A case report of refractory otalgia after Ramsay Hunt syndrome successfully treated by applying pulsed radiofrequency to the great auricular nerve: A CARE-compliant article.


Journal

Medicine
ISSN: 1536-5964
Titre abrégé: Medicine (Baltimore)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 2985248R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 03 06 2021
accepted: 02 09 2021
entrez: 1 10 2021
pubmed: 2 10 2021
medline: 28 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ramsay Hunt syndrome is a type of herpes zoster infection involving geniculate ganglion and facial nerve. Unilateral facial palsy, otalgia, and painful vesicular rash on the auricle and external auditory canal are the typical symptoms. Although postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a devastating complication of herpes zoster infection, PHN following Ramsay Hunt syndrome has rarely been reported. A 55-year-old immunocompetent female patient visited our pain clinic, for left-sided refractory otalgia (PHN) that persisted for 3 months after she was diagnosed with Ramsay Hunt syndrome. Although facial palsy and tinnitus had recovered within 2 to 4 weeks after symptom onset, the patient had been experiencing a persistent and severe otalgia radiating to mandibular angle, temporal and upper cervical area of neuropathic nature. The patient's pain persisted despite conservative medication and administration of ultrasound-guided stellate ganglion block, facial nerve block, and great auricular nerve block several times. The patient was treated with the application of ultrasound-guided pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) to the great auricular nerve. The patient experienced significant pain reduction more than 50% on a numeric rating scale after 2 weeks of PRF treatment. Chronic otalgia might be a type of PHN after Ramsay Hunt syndrome with cervical nerve involvement. PRF treatment to the great auricular nerve can be a therapeutic option for refractory otalgia following Ramsay Hunt syndrome.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34596124
doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000027285
pii: 00005792-202110010-00018
pmc: PMC8483850
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e27285

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have no conflicts of interest to disclose.

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Auteurs

Ye Sull Kim (YS)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Hospital and Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea.
Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.

Ji-Seon Son (JS)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Hospital and Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea.
Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.

Hyungseok Lee (H)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Hospital and Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea.

A Ram Doo (AR)

Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Jeonbuk National University Hospital and Medical School, Jeonju, South Korea.
Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.

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