Reliability of the MOCART score: a systematic review.


Journal

Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology
ISSN: 1590-9999
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Traumatol
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101090931

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 10 03 2021
accepted: 26 09 2021
entrez: 6 10 2021
pubmed: 7 10 2021
medline: 9 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The present systematic review analysed the available literature to assess reliability of the Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) score in the evaluation of knee and ankle osteochondral lesions. All the studies using the MOCART score for knee and/or talus chondral defects were accessed in March 2021. A multivariate analysis was performed to assess associations between the MOCART score at last follow-up and data of patients at baseline, clinical scores and complications. A multiple linear model regression analysis was used. The MOCART score evidenced no association with patient age (P = 0.6), sex (P = 0.1), body mass index (P = 0.06), defect size (P = 0.9), prior length of symptoms (P = 0.9) or visual analogue scale (P = 0.07). For chondral defects of the knee, no statistically significant association was found between the MOCART score and the International Knee Documentation Committee (P = 0.9) and with the Lysholm Knee Scoring Scales (P = 0.2), Tegner Activity Scale (P = 0.2), visual analogue scale P = 0.07), rate of failure (P = 0.2) and revision (P = 0.9). For chondral defect of the talus, no statistically significant associations were found between the MOCART score and the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (P = 0.3), Tegner Activity Scale (P = 0.4), visual analogue scale (P = 0.1), rate of failure (P = 0.1) and revision (P = 0.7). The MOCART score demonstrated no association with patient characteristics and with the surgical outcome in patients who underwent surgical management for knee and talus chondral defects. Level IV.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The present systematic review analysed the available literature to assess reliability of the Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) score in the evaluation of knee and ankle osteochondral lesions.
METHODS METHODS
All the studies using the MOCART score for knee and/or talus chondral defects were accessed in March 2021. A multivariate analysis was performed to assess associations between the MOCART score at last follow-up and data of patients at baseline, clinical scores and complications. A multiple linear model regression analysis was used.
RESULTS RESULTS
The MOCART score evidenced no association with patient age (P = 0.6), sex (P = 0.1), body mass index (P = 0.06), defect size (P = 0.9), prior length of symptoms (P = 0.9) or visual analogue scale (P = 0.07). For chondral defects of the knee, no statistically significant association was found between the MOCART score and the International Knee Documentation Committee (P = 0.9) and with the Lysholm Knee Scoring Scales (P = 0.2), Tegner Activity Scale (P = 0.2), visual analogue scale P = 0.07), rate of failure (P = 0.2) and revision (P = 0.9). For chondral defect of the talus, no statistically significant associations were found between the MOCART score and the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score (P = 0.3), Tegner Activity Scale (P = 0.4), visual analogue scale (P = 0.1), rate of failure (P = 0.1) and revision (P = 0.7).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The MOCART score demonstrated no association with patient characteristics and with the surgical outcome in patients who underwent surgical management for knee and talus chondral defects.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
Level IV.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34613499
doi: 10.1186/s10195-021-00603-w
pii: 10.1186/s10195-021-00603-w
pmc: PMC8494868
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

39

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Filippo Migliorini (F)

Department of Orthopaedic, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany. migliorini.md@gmail.com.

Nicola Maffulli (N)

Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Via S. Allende, 84081, Baronissi, SA, Italy.
School of Pharmacy and Bioengineering, Keele University School of Medicine, Thornburrow Drive, Stoke on Trent, England, UK.
Queen Mary University of London, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Centre for Sports and Exercise Medicine, Mile End Hospital, 275 Bancroft Road, London, E1 4DG, England, UK.

Jörg Eschweiler (J)

Department of Orthopaedic, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Arne Driessen (A)

Department of Orthopaedic, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Markus Tingart (M)

Department of Orthopaedic, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Alice Baroncini (A)

Department of Orthopaedic, Trauma, and Reconstructive Surgery, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

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