Clinicopathological characteristics of early gastric cancer associated with autoimmune gastritis.

endoscopy gastric cancer stomach

Journal

JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
ISSN: 2397-9070
Titre abrégé: JGH Open
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101730833

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 27 05 2021
revised: 25 08 2021
accepted: 03 09 2021
entrez: 8 10 2021
pubmed: 9 10 2021
medline: 9 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Autoimmune gastritis is known to be associated with neoplastic lesions but the relationship between autoimmunity and tumorigenesis have not been sufficiently clarified. The aim of this study is to assess the clinicopathological characteristics of gastric cancer cases associated with autoimmune gastritis. A total of 24 patients diagnosed as early gastric cancer with autoimmune gastritis were registered. Chart reviews with the data including age, gender, state of The gastric cancer associated with autoimmune gastritis was located in the upper, middle, and lower parts in 28.1%, 53.1%, and 18.8%, respectively. The morphological types are as follows: 0-I, 9.4%; 0-IIa, 28.1%; 0-IIb, 15.6%; 0-IIc, 46.9%; and 0-III, 0.0%. The mean tumor size was 21.8 mm. While 90.6% were confined to the mucosa, 9.4% showed submucosal invasion. The histological classifications are as follows: tub1, 50.0%; tub2, 15.6%; pap, 21.9%; sig, 9.4%; and por, 3.1%. More numbers of female, protruded types, larger tumor size, papillary tumor, and that in the upper location were observed in autoimmune gastritis group compared to control group. Early gastric cancer associated with autoimmune gastritis demonstrated different characteristics from those without autoimmune gastritis including variety of tumor morphologies and histological types with female dominancy.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Autoimmune gastritis is known to be associated with neoplastic lesions but the relationship between autoimmunity and tumorigenesis have not been sufficiently clarified. The aim of this study is to assess the clinicopathological characteristics of gastric cancer cases associated with autoimmune gastritis.
METHODS METHODS
A total of 24 patients diagnosed as early gastric cancer with autoimmune gastritis were registered. Chart reviews with the data including age, gender, state of
RESULTS RESULTS
The gastric cancer associated with autoimmune gastritis was located in the upper, middle, and lower parts in 28.1%, 53.1%, and 18.8%, respectively. The morphological types are as follows: 0-I, 9.4%; 0-IIa, 28.1%; 0-IIb, 15.6%; 0-IIc, 46.9%; and 0-III, 0.0%. The mean tumor size was 21.8 mm. While 90.6% were confined to the mucosa, 9.4% showed submucosal invasion. The histological classifications are as follows: tub1, 50.0%; tub2, 15.6%; pap, 21.9%; sig, 9.4%; and por, 3.1%. More numbers of female, protruded types, larger tumor size, papillary tumor, and that in the upper location were observed in autoimmune gastritis group compared to control group.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Early gastric cancer associated with autoimmune gastritis demonstrated different characteristics from those without autoimmune gastritis including variety of tumor morphologies and histological types with female dominancy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34622010
doi: 10.1002/jgh3.12656
pii: JGH312656
pmc: PMC8485395
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1210-1215

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. JGH Open published by Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Foundation and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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Auteurs

Shinji Kitamura (S)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.
Tokushima Health Screening Center Tokushima Japan.
Shunto Clinic Tokushima Japan.
Division of Pathology Tokushima University Hospital Tokushima Japan.

Naoki Muguruma (N)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Koichi Okamoto (K)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Kaizo Kagemoto (K)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Yoshifumi Kida (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Yasuhiro Mitsui (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Hiroyuki Ueda (H)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Tomoyuki Kawaguchi (T)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Hiroshi Miyamoto (H)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Yasushi Sato (Y)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Rika Aoki (R)

Tokushima Health Screening Center Tokushima Japan.

Joji Shunto (J)

Shunto Clinic Tokushima Japan.

Yoshimi Bando (Y)

Division of Pathology Tokushima University Hospital Tokushima Japan.

Tetsuji Takayama (T)

Department of Gastroenterology and Oncology Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences Tokushima Japan.

Classifications MeSH