A phylogenetic study of krill (Crustacea: Euphausiacea) reveals new taxa and co-evolution of morphological characters.
Journal
Cladistics : the international journal of the Willi Hennig Society
ISSN: 1096-0031
Titre abrégé: Cladistics
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9881057
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2019
Apr 2019
Historique:
accepted:
25
03
2018
entrez:
8
10
2021
pubmed:
1
4
2019
medline:
1
4
2019
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The first comprehensive phylogenetic study of Euphausiacea (all 86 valid species) is presented. It is based on four molecular markers and 168 morphological characters (including 58 characters of the petasma). Phylogenetic analyses support the monophyly and robustness of the families Bentheuphausidae and Euphausiidae and reveal three major clades for which we erect three new subfamilies: Thysanopodinae, Euphausiinae and Nematoscelinae. All genus-level clades are statistically supported (except Thysanopoda in molecular analyses), deeply nested within the subfamily-level clades, and encompass 14 new species groups. Copulatory structures have a major impact on tree topology in the morphological analysis, the removal of which resulted in only half the number of supported clades and genera. We revealed three groups of morphological characters, which are probably coupled with the same biological role and thus interlinked evolutionarily: (i) antennular peduncle and petasma (copulation); (ii) eyes and anterior thoracopods (feeding); and (iii) shape of carapace and pleon (defence). We analysed the evolutionary pathways of the clades into main oceanic biotopes and compared them with morphological adaptations most likely to be coupled with this process.
Banques de données
GENBANK
['MG669386', 'MG669422', 'MG677827', 'MG677900', 'MG699131', 'MG699167']
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
150-172Subventions
Organisme : Carlsbergfondet
Organisme : RSF
ID : 18-14-00231
Informations de copyright
© The Willi Hennig Society 2018.
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