Consensus on the treatment of dysphagia in Parkinson's disease.
Consensus development conference
Deglutition disorders
Nutrition
Parkinson's disease
Rehabilitation
Journal
Journal of the neurological sciences
ISSN: 1878-5883
Titre abrégé: J Neurol Sci
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0375403
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
15 Nov 2021
15 Nov 2021
Historique:
received:
18
08
2021
revised:
20
09
2021
accepted:
24
09
2021
pubmed:
9
10
2021
medline:
17
11
2021
entrez:
8
10
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Dysphagia is common in Parkinson's disease (PD). The effects of antiparkinsonian drugs on dysphagia are controversial. Several treatments for dysphagia are available but there is no consensus on their efficacy in PD. To conduct a systematic review of the literature and to define consensus statements on the treatment of dysphagia in PD and related nutritional management. A multinational group of experts in the field of neurogenic dysphagia and/or Parkinson's disease conducted a systematic evaluation of the literature and reported the results according to PRISMA guidelines. The evidence from the retrieved studies was analyzed and discussed in a consensus conference organized in Pavia, Italy, and the consensus statements were drafted. The final version of statements was subsequently achieved by e-mail consensus. The literature review retrieved 64 papers on treatment and nutrition of patients with PD and dysphagia, mainly of Class IV quality. Based on the literature and expert opinion in cases where the evidence was limited or lacking, 26 statements were developed. The statements developed by the Consensus panel provide a guidance for a multi-disciplinary treatment of dysphagia in patients with PD, involving neurologists, otorhinolaryngologists, gastroenterologists, phoniatricians, speech-language pathologists, dieticians, and clinical nutritionists.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Dysphagia is common in Parkinson's disease (PD). The effects of antiparkinsonian drugs on dysphagia are controversial. Several treatments for dysphagia are available but there is no consensus on their efficacy in PD.
OBJECTIVE
OBJECTIVE
To conduct a systematic review of the literature and to define consensus statements on the treatment of dysphagia in PD and related nutritional management.
METHODS
METHODS
A multinational group of experts in the field of neurogenic dysphagia and/or Parkinson's disease conducted a systematic evaluation of the literature and reported the results according to PRISMA guidelines. The evidence from the retrieved studies was analyzed and discussed in a consensus conference organized in Pavia, Italy, and the consensus statements were drafted. The final version of statements was subsequently achieved by e-mail consensus.
RESULTS
RESULTS
The literature review retrieved 64 papers on treatment and nutrition of patients with PD and dysphagia, mainly of Class IV quality. Based on the literature and expert opinion in cases where the evidence was limited or lacking, 26 statements were developed.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
The statements developed by the Consensus panel provide a guidance for a multi-disciplinary treatment of dysphagia in patients with PD, involving neurologists, otorhinolaryngologists, gastroenterologists, phoniatricians, speech-language pathologists, dieticians, and clinical nutritionists.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34624796
pii: S0022-510X(21)02704-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2021.120008
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Systematic Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
120008Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.