Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in malignant otitis externa: A systematic review of the literature.
Diabetes mellitus
Hyperbaric oxygen
Malignant otitis externa
Necrotizing otitis externa
Osteomyelitis
Therapy
Journal
World journal of otorhinolaryngology - head and neck surgery
ISSN: 2589-1081
Titre abrégé: World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101690857
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Oct 2021
Historique:
received:
09
09
2019
revised:
09
03
2020
accepted:
13
04
2020
entrez:
11
10
2021
pubmed:
4
5
2020
medline:
4
5
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
To review the role of adjuvant hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in the treatment of malignant otitis externa (MOE). PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, and Cochrane Library were searched for the following concepts: "hyperbaric oxygen" and "malignant or necrotizing otitis externa." Studies were included if they contained (1) patients with reported evidence of MOE, (2) employment of adjuvant HBOT, (3) details on patients' medical condition, and (4) documented survival outcomes. Extracted information included patient demographics, underlying medical conditions, infectious etiology, signs and symptoms, medical and surgical treatments, duration of medical treatment, mean follow up time, HBOT setting, number of HBOT sessions, complications, survival rate, and all-cause mortality. A total of 16 studies comprising 58 patients (mean age 68.0 years) were included. Diabetes was present in 94.7% of cases and HBOT may be an effective treatment option for refractory or advanced MOE but its efficacy remains unproven due to lack of strong scientific evidence. However, its therapeutic value should not be underestimated given good results and few adverse events reported in this study.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34632343
doi: 10.1016/j.wjorl.2020.04.002
pii: S2095-8811(20)30034-2
pmc: PMC8486695
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
296-302Informations de copyright
© 2020 The Authors.
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