Neutralisation of SARS-CoV-2 by anatomical embalming solutions.


Journal

Journal of anatomy
ISSN: 1469-7580
Titre abrégé: J Anat
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0137162

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
revised: 18 09 2021
received: 30 07 2021
accepted: 06 09 2021
pubmed: 12 10 2021
medline: 23 11 2021
entrez: 11 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Teaching and learning anatomy by using human cadaveric specimens has been a foundation of medical and biomedical teaching for hundreds of years. Therefore, the majority of institutions that teach topographical anatomy rely on body donation programmes to provide specimens for both undergraduate and postgraduate teaching of gross anatomy. The COVID-19 pandemic has posed an unprecedented challenge to anatomy teaching because of the suspension of donor acceptance at most institutions. This was largely due to concerns about the potential transmissibility of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and the absence of data about the ability of embalming solutions to neutralise the virus. Twenty embalming solutions commonly used in institutions in the United Kingdom and Ireland were tested for their ability to neutralise SARS-CoV-2, using an established cytotoxicity assay. All embalming solutions tested neutralised SARS-CoV-2, with the majority of solutions being effective at high-working dilutions. These results suggest that successful embalming with the tested solutions can neutralise the SARS-CoV-2 virus, thereby facilitating the safe resumption of body donation programmes and cadaveric anatomy teaching.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34633083
doi: 10.1111/joa.13549
pmc: PMC8546517
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fixatives 0
Formaldehyde 1HG84L3525

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1221-1225

Subventions

Organisme : Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
Organisme : National University of Ireland, Galway
Organisme : Imperial College London
Organisme : Anatomical Committee of the Dublin Medical Schools
Organisme : University of Cambridge
Organisme : University College Cork
Organisme : University of Aberdeen
Organisme : University of Dundee

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. Journal of Anatomy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Anatomical Society.

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pubmed: 32628795

Auteurs

Fabio Quondamatteo (F)

Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Dora E Corzo-Leon (DE)

School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Cecilia Brassett (C)

Human Anatomy Centre, Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

Ian Colquhoun (I)

Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

David C Davies (DC)

Human Anatomy Unit, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Peter Dockery (P)

Anatomy, School of Medicine NUI Galway, Galway, Ireland.

Sue Grenham (S)

Department of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Simon Guild (S)

School of Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Amanda Hunter (A)

Anatomy Centre, ARU Medical School, Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsford, UK.

James Jones (J)

Biomedical Section, School of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Thomas C Lee (TC)

Department of Anatomy and Regenerative Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.

Chris Tracey (C)

School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Tracey Wilkinson (T)

Centre for Anatomy and Human Identification, School of Science and Engineering, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.

Carol A Munro (CA)

School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Thomas H Gillingwater (TH)

Anatomy, Edinburgh Medical School: Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Veterinary Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Simon H Parson (SH)

School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

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Classifications MeSH