Long-term unmet supportive care needs of teenage and young adult (TYA) childhood brain tumour survivors and their caregivers: a cross-sectional survey.


Journal

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
received: 29 07 2021
accepted: 04 10 2021
pubmed: 13 10 2021
medline: 1 2 2022
entrez: 12 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The supportive care needs of long-term childhood brain tumour survivors, now teenagers and young adults (TYAs), and their caregivers are largely unknown. We aimed to describe their supportive care needs and explore associations between needs and quality of life (QoL). Participants were recruited from long-term follow-up clinics (in three NHS Trusts in England) and online. Participants included childhood brain tumour survivors, ≥ 5 years from diagnosis, currently aged 13-30, and their primary caregivers. Survivors completed the Supportive Care Needs Survey (SCNS) Short Form and caregivers the SCNS-Partners & Caregivers, alongside validated QoL questionnaires (Peds-FACT-Br and CQOLC). In total, 112 individuals (69 survivors/43 caregivers) participated. Survivors reported on average 9.4 (± 8.5) unmet needs. Needs were greatest in the psychological domain, with anxiety (60.3%), uncertainty about the future (50.7%) and feeling down and depressed (48.5%) most commonly reported. Caregivers reported on average 12.4 (± 12.3) unmet needs. Again, the greatest number of unmet needs was observed in the psychological domain. Many caregivers also reported information needs around financial support/government benefits (42.9%) and possible survivor fertility problems (42.9%). Multivariable linear regression analysis showed that female survivors, unemployed survivors, survivors further away from diagnosis and single caregivers were more likely to report unmet needs. More unmet needs were significantly associated with poorer QoL in survivors and caregivers. This research provides leads to improving supportive care and long-term follow-up services. Psychological support represents the biggest gap in care. Understanding unmet needs and recognising what services are required are critical to improving quality of long-term survival.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34636944
doi: 10.1007/s00520-021-06618-7
pii: 10.1007/s00520-021-06618-7
pmc: PMC8795012
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1981-1992

Subventions

Organisme : ellie's fund
ID : L389FB
Organisme : Yorkshire Cancer Research
ID : L389FB
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Emma Nicklin (E)

Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. E.Nicklin@leeds.ac.uk.
Patient-Centred Outcomes Research Group, St James's Institute of Oncology, Level 6, Bexley Wing, Beckett Street, Leeds, LS9 7TF, UK. E.Nicklin@leeds.ac.uk.

Galina Velikova (G)

Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Patient-Centred Outcomes Research Group, St James's Institute of Oncology, Level 6, Bexley Wing, Beckett Street, Leeds, LS9 7TF, UK.
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Adam Glaser (A)

Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Michelle Kwok-Williams (M)

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Miguel Debono (M)

Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.

Naseem Sarwar (N)

Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.

Florien Boele (F)

Leeds Institute of Medical Research at St James's, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Patient-Centred Outcomes Research Group, St James's Institute of Oncology, Level 6, Bexley Wing, Beckett Street, Leeds, LS9 7TF, UK.
University of Leeds, Leeds Institute of Health Sciences, Leeds, UK.

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