[Post-traumatic stress disorder, depression and anxiety in parents of children with epilepsy].

Trouble stress post traumatique, dépression et anxiété chez les parents d’enfant(s) atteint(s) d’épilepsie.
Anxiety Anxiété Depression Dépression Epilepsie Epilepsy Parents Post traumatique stress disorder Trouble stress post traumatique

Journal

L'Encephale
ISSN: 0013-7006
Titre abrégé: Encephale
Pays: France
ID NLM: 7505643

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 18 02 2021
revised: 04 05 2021
accepted: 21 05 2021
pubmed: 16 10 2021
medline: 5 10 2022
entrez: 15 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), depression and anxiety are the most common psychiatric consequences among parents of children with epilepsy. We aimed to investigate the prevalence and predictors of PTSD, depression and anxiety in a sample of parents of children with epilepsy. A survey of 135 parents of children with epilepsy, treated in the pediatric neurology department at the Sfax Teaching Hospital in Tunisia, was conducted in the last quarter of 2019. The PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were used to assess, respectively, PTSD, depression and anxiety in parents. Associations with clinical and demographic variables with PTSD, depression and anxiety were evaluated in a logistic regression model. Results revealed PTSD rates of 20.7%, depression rates of 28.9% and anxiety rates of 55.6%. The main factors associated with PTSD on multivariable analysis were female gender (P=0.026, ORa=13.1), insufficient involvement of partner in disease management (P<10 These findings suggest that clinicians should pay more attention to psychological health of parents of children with epilepsy and help healthcare providers to develop preventive and intervention strategies for parents of such children.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34649710
pii: S0013-7006(21)00177-9
doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2021.05.010
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

fre

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

530-537

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 L'Encéphale, Paris. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

S Omri (S)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie. Electronic address: sanaomri@hotmail.fr.

L Zouari (L)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie.

Y Mejdoub (Y)

Service de médecine communautaire et d'épidémiologie, faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi-Chaker, Université de Sfax, Sfax, Tunisie.

N Smaoui (N)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie.

M Mâalej Bouali (M)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie.

S Ben Nsir (S)

Service de neuropédiatrie, faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, Sfax, Tunisie.

R Feki (R)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie.

J Ben Thabet (J)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie.

Ch Triki (C)

Service de neuropédiatrie, faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, Sfax, Tunisie.

J Damak (J)

Service de médecine communautaire et d'épidémiologie, faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi-Chaker, Université de Sfax, Sfax, Tunisie.

N Charfi (N)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie.

M Mâalej (M)

Service de psychiatrie « C », faculté de médecine de Sfax, CHU de Hédi Chaker, Université de Sfax, 3029 Sfax, Tunisie.

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Classifications MeSH