Allergic contact dermatitis from dyes used in the temple of spectacles.


Journal

Contact dermatitis
ISSN: 1600-0536
Titre abrégé: Contact Dermatitis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7604950

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2022
Historique:
revised: 11 10 2021
received: 30 06 2021
accepted: 12 10 2021
pubmed: 17 10 2021
medline: 27 1 2022
entrez: 16 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We observed an increasing number of patients who presented with facial or retro-auricular dermatitis after skin contact with plastic spectacles or plastic covered temples. To identify the allergens in plastic spectacles that may cause allergic contact dermatitis. All patients with suspected allergic contact dermatitis to eyewear were tested with Solvent Orange 60 (SO60), four additionally with Solvent Yellow 14 (SY14), and five with scrapings from their own spectacles. In one case, a chemical analysis of the spectacles was performed to uncover the causative allergen. Three patients were allergic to SO60, two patients to SY14, and two patients were allergic to both SO60 and SY14. Patients with suspected allergic contact dermatitis from spectacles should be tested with SO60 and SY14, and based on findings from previous reports, also with Solvent Red 179.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
We observed an increasing number of patients who presented with facial or retro-auricular dermatitis after skin contact with plastic spectacles or plastic covered temples.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
To identify the allergens in plastic spectacles that may cause allergic contact dermatitis.
METHODS METHODS
All patients with suspected allergic contact dermatitis to eyewear were tested with Solvent Orange 60 (SO60), four additionally with Solvent Yellow 14 (SY14), and five with scrapings from their own spectacles. In one case, a chemical analysis of the spectacles was performed to uncover the causative allergen.
RESULTS RESULTS
Three patients were allergic to SO60, two patients to SY14, and two patients were allergic to both SO60 and SY14.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Patients with suspected allergic contact dermatitis from spectacles should be tested with SO60 and SY14, and based on findings from previous reports, also with Solvent Red 179.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34655078
doi: 10.1111/cod.13989
doi:

Substances chimiques

Coloring Agents 0
Naphthalenes 0
Naphthols 0
1-phenylazo-2-naphthol 48I7IBB68J
C.I. Solvent Orange 60 9P2ZLV19F4

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

25-28

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Ulrik Ahrensbøll-Friis (U)

National Allergy Research Centre, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.

Anne Birgitte Simonsen (AB)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.

Jakob Dahlin (J)

Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

Marléne Isaksson (M)

Department of Occupational and Environmental Dermatology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

Claus Zachariae (C)

Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev and Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.

Jeanne Duus Johansen (JD)

National Allergy Research Centre, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, Copenhagen University Hospital Gentofte, Hellerup, Denmark.

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Classifications MeSH