Characterization of an APP/tau rat model of Alzheimer's disease by positron emission tomography and immunofluorescent labeling.


Journal

Alzheimer's research & therapy
ISSN: 1758-9193
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Res Ther
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101511643

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 10 2021
Historique:
received: 07 06 2021
accepted: 05 10 2021
entrez: 17 10 2021
pubmed: 18 10 2021
medline: 29 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To better understand the etiology and pathomechanisms of Alzheimer's disease, several transgenic animal models that overexpress human tau or human amyloid-beta (Aβ) have been developed. In the present study, we generated a novel transgenic rat model by cross-breeding amyloid precursor protein (APP) rats with tau rats. We characterized this model by performing positron emission tomography scans combined with immunofluorescent labeling and cerebrospinal fluid analyses. APP/Tau rats were generated by cross-breeding male McGill-R-Thy1-APP transgenic rats with female hTau-40/P301L transgenic rats. APP/Tau double transgenic rats and non-transgenic (ntg) littermates aged 7, 13, and 21 months were subjected to dynamic [ [ We thoroughly characterized a novel APP/Tau rat model using combined PET imaging and immunofluorescence analysis. We observed an age-related increase in [

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
To better understand the etiology and pathomechanisms of Alzheimer's disease, several transgenic animal models that overexpress human tau or human amyloid-beta (Aβ) have been developed. In the present study, we generated a novel transgenic rat model by cross-breeding amyloid precursor protein (APP) rats with tau rats. We characterized this model by performing positron emission tomography scans combined with immunofluorescent labeling and cerebrospinal fluid analyses.
METHODS
APP/Tau rats were generated by cross-breeding male McGill-R-Thy1-APP transgenic rats with female hTau-40/P301L transgenic rats. APP/Tau double transgenic rats and non-transgenic (ntg) littermates aged 7, 13, and 21 months were subjected to dynamic [
RESULTS
[
CONCLUSIONS
We thoroughly characterized a novel APP/Tau rat model using combined PET imaging and immunofluorescence analysis. We observed an age-related increase in [

Identifiants

pubmed: 34656177
doi: 10.1186/s13195-021-00916-2
pii: 10.1186/s13195-021-00916-2
pmc: PMC8522096
doi:

Substances chimiques

Amyloid beta-Peptides 0
Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

175

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Thomas Filip (T)

Preclinical Molecular Imaging, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 2444, Seibersdorf, Austria.
Department of Biomedical Research, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Severin Mairinger (S)

Preclinical Molecular Imaging, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 2444, Seibersdorf, Austria.
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Joerg Neddens (J)

Neuropharmacology, QPS Austria GmbH, Grambach, Austria.

Michael Sauberer (M)

Preclinical Molecular Imaging, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 2444, Seibersdorf, Austria.
Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Stefanie Flunkert (S)

Neuropharmacology, QPS Austria GmbH, Grambach, Austria.

Johann Stanek (J)

Preclinical Molecular Imaging, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 2444, Seibersdorf, Austria.
Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Thomas Wanek (T)

Preclinical Molecular Imaging, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 2444, Seibersdorf, Austria.
Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Nobuyuki Okamura (N)

Division of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.

Oliver Langer (O)

Preclinical Molecular Imaging, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 2444, Seibersdorf, Austria.
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Birgit Hutter-Paier (B)

Neuropharmacology, QPS Austria GmbH, Grambach, Austria.

Claudia Kuntner (C)

Preclinical Molecular Imaging, AIT Austrian Institute of Technology GmbH, 2444, Seibersdorf, Austria. claudia.kuntner@meduniwien.ac.at.
Department of Biomedical Imaging and Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria. claudia.kuntner@meduniwien.ac.at.

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Classifications MeSH