The global prevalence of osteoporosis in the world: a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
ISSN: 1749-799X
Titre abrégé: J Orthop Surg Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101265112

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 26 08 2021
accepted: 04 10 2021
entrez: 18 10 2021
pubmed: 19 10 2021
medline: 28 1 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Osteoporosis affects all sections of society, including families with people affected by osteoporosis, government agencies and medical institutes in various fields. For example, it involves the patient and his/her family members, and government agencies in terms of the cost of treatment and medical care. Providing a comprehensive picture of the prevalence of osteoporosis globally is important for health policymakers to make appropriate decisions. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of osteoporosis worldwide. A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA criteria. The PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, Scopus, Magiran, and Google Scholar databases were searched with no lower time limit up till 26 August 2020. The heterogeneity of the studies was measured using the I After following the systematic review processes, 86 studies were selected for meta-analysis. The sample size of the study was 103,334,579 people in the age range of 15-105 years. Using meta-analysis, the prevalence of osteoporosis in the world was reported to be 18.3 (95% CI 16.2-20.7). Based on 70 studies and sample size of 800,457 women, and heterogenicity I According to the medical, economic, and social burden of osteoporosis, providing a robust and comprehensive estimate of the prevalence of osteoporosis in the world can facilitate decisions in health system planning and policymaking, including an overview of the current and outlook for the future; provide the necessary facilities for the treatment of people with osteoporosis; reduce the severe risks that lead to death by preventing fractures; and, finally, monitor the overall state of osteoporosis in the world. This study is the first to report a structured review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of osteoporosis worldwide.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Osteoporosis affects all sections of society, including families with people affected by osteoporosis, government agencies and medical institutes in various fields. For example, it involves the patient and his/her family members, and government agencies in terms of the cost of treatment and medical care. Providing a comprehensive picture of the prevalence of osteoporosis globally is important for health policymakers to make appropriate decisions. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of osteoporosis worldwide.
METHODS METHODS
A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA criteria. The PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, Scopus, Magiran, and Google Scholar databases were searched with no lower time limit up till 26 August 2020. The heterogeneity of the studies was measured using the I
RESULTS RESULTS
After following the systematic review processes, 86 studies were selected for meta-analysis. The sample size of the study was 103,334,579 people in the age range of 15-105 years. Using meta-analysis, the prevalence of osteoporosis in the world was reported to be 18.3 (95% CI 16.2-20.7). Based on 70 studies and sample size of 800,457 women, and heterogenicity I
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
According to the medical, economic, and social burden of osteoporosis, providing a robust and comprehensive estimate of the prevalence of osteoporosis in the world can facilitate decisions in health system planning and policymaking, including an overview of the current and outlook for the future; provide the necessary facilities for the treatment of people with osteoporosis; reduce the severe risks that lead to death by preventing fractures; and, finally, monitor the overall state of osteoporosis in the world. This study is the first to report a structured review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of osteoporosis worldwide.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34657598
doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02772-0
pii: 10.1186/s13018-021-02772-0
pmc: PMC8522202
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Meta-Analysis Review Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

609

Subventions

Organisme : Deputy for Research and Technology, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
ID : 3010862

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Nader Salari (N)

Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Hooman Ghasemi (H)

Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Loghman Mohammadi (L)

Department of Statistics, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Mohammad Hasan Behzadi (MH)

Department of Statistics, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Elham Rabieenia (E)

Student Research Committee, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran.

Shamarina Shohaimi (S)

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia.

Masoud Mohammadi (M)

Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Masoud.mohammadi1989@yahoo.com.

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