Autoimmune cerebellar hypermetabolism: Report of three cases and literature overview.


Journal

Revue neurologique
ISSN: 0035-3787
Titre abrégé: Rev Neurol (Paris)
Pays: France
ID NLM: 2984779R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Historique:
received: 21 04 2021
revised: 19 07 2021
accepted: 23 07 2021
pubmed: 19 10 2021
medline: 17 5 2022
entrez: 18 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We report three cases of vermian cerebellar hypermetabolism in patients with autoimmune encephalitis. One of our patients was positive for anti-Ma2 antibodies and one for anti-Zic4 antibodies while the remaining patient did not present any known antibodies. The seronegative patient deteriorated after immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment for a pulmonary adenocarcinoma and improved with immunosuppressive drugs, which is in favour of an underlying autoimmune mechanism. They all presented with subacute neurological symptoms. Brain magnetic resonance imaging was normal except in one patient, where hyperintensities were present on FLAIR sequence around the third ventricle and the cerebral aqueduct.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34657731
pii: S0035-3787(21)00701-3
doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2021.07.018
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 0Z5B2CJX4D

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

337-346

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

J-B Brunet de Courssou (JB)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France. Electronic address: jean-baptiste.brunet-de-courssou@aphp.fr.

M A Castilla-Lievre (MA)

Nuclear medicine department, Antoine-Béclère university Hospital, 92140 Clamart, France.

J Maillot (J)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France.

M-L Brechemier (ML)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France.

C Ohlmann (C)

Radiology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France.

M Sallansonnet-Froment (M)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France.

C Tafani (C)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France.

D Psimaras (D)

Neurology department, neuro-oncology unit, Pitié-Salpêtrière university hospital, 75013 Paris, France.

D Ricard (D)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France; Centre Borelli, UMR 9010, université de Paris-Saclay, École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, service de santé des armées, CNRS, université de Paris, INSERM, Paris, France.

F Bompaire (F)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France; Centre Borelli, UMR 9010, université de Paris-Saclay, École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, service de santé des armées, CNRS, université de Paris, INSERM, Paris, France.

I Taifas (I)

Neurology department, Percy Military hospital, 92190 Clamart, France.

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Classifications MeSH