Fluorescence-guided surgery in colorectal cancer; A review on clinical results and future perspectives.

Colorectal cancer Fluorescence-guided surgery Of vital structures Sentinel lymph node imaging Tumour imaging imaging of perfusion

Journal

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
ISSN: 1532-2157
Titre abrégé: Eur J Surg Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8504356

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2022
Historique:
received: 24 08 2021
accepted: 07 10 2021
pubmed: 19 10 2021
medline: 13 4 2022
entrez: 18 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Colorectal cancer is the fourth most diagnosed malignancy worldwide and surgery is one of the cornerstones of the treatment strategy. Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging is a new and upcoming technique, which uses an NIR fluorescent agent combined with a specialised camera that can detect light in the NIR range. It aims for more precise surgery with improved oncological outcomes and a reduction in complications by improving discrimination between different structures. A systematic search was conducted in the Embase, Medline and Cochrane databases with search terms corresponding to 'fluorescence-guided surgery', 'colorectal surgery', and 'colorectal cancer' to identify all relevant trials. The following clinical applications of fluorescence guided surgery for colorectal cancer were identified and discussed: (1) tumour imaging, (2) sentinel lymph node imaging, (3) imaging of distant metastases, (4) imaging of vital structures, (5) imaging of perfusion. Both experimental and FDA/EMA approved fluorescent agents are debated. Furthermore, promising future modalities are discussed. Fluorescence-guided surgery for colorectal cancer is a rapidly evolving field. The first studies show additional value of this technique regarding change in surgical management. Future trials should focus on patient related outcomes such as complication rates, disease free survival, and overall survival.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Colorectal cancer is the fourth most diagnosed malignancy worldwide and surgery is one of the cornerstones of the treatment strategy. Near-infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging is a new and upcoming technique, which uses an NIR fluorescent agent combined with a specialised camera that can detect light in the NIR range. It aims for more precise surgery with improved oncological outcomes and a reduction in complications by improving discrimination between different structures.
METHODS
A systematic search was conducted in the Embase, Medline and Cochrane databases with search terms corresponding to 'fluorescence-guided surgery', 'colorectal surgery', and 'colorectal cancer' to identify all relevant trials.
RESULTS
The following clinical applications of fluorescence guided surgery for colorectal cancer were identified and discussed: (1) tumour imaging, (2) sentinel lymph node imaging, (3) imaging of distant metastases, (4) imaging of vital structures, (5) imaging of perfusion. Both experimental and FDA/EMA approved fluorescent agents are debated. Furthermore, promising future modalities are discussed.
CONCLUSION
Fluorescence-guided surgery for colorectal cancer is a rapidly evolving field. The first studies show additional value of this technique regarding change in surgical management. Future trials should focus on patient related outcomes such as complication rates, disease free survival, and overall survival.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34657780
pii: S0748-7983(21)00755-1
doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2021.10.005
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fluorescent Dyes 0
Indocyanine Green IX6J1063HV

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

810-821

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest Alexander L Vahrmeijer and Cornelis Verhoef are local principal investigators of several industry driven studies initiated by Surgimab (Montpellier, France) using SGM-101 without any personal financial interests. Surgimab was not involved in the process of creating this manuscript. The other authors declare no competing interests. Study concepts: S.K., D.H. Study design: H.G., R.M., S.K., D.H. Data acquisition: H.G., R.M. Quality control of data and algorithms: H.G., R.M. Data analysis and interpretation: na Statistical analysis: na Manuscript preparation: H.G., R.M., S.K., D.H. Manuscript editing: H.G., R.M., S.K., D.H. Manuscript review: L.L., C.V., J.B., A.V., M.H.

Auteurs

Hidde A Galema (HA)

Department of Surgical Oncology and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015, GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015, GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Ruben P J Meijer (RPJ)

Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, the Netherlands; Centre for Human Drug Research, Zernikedreef 8, 2333, CL, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Lorraine J Lauwerends (LJ)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015, GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Cornelis Verhoef (C)

Department of Surgical Oncology and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015, GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Jacobus Burggraaf (J)

Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, the Netherlands; Centre for Human Drug Research, Zernikedreef 8, 2333, CL, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Alexander L Vahrmeijer (AL)

Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Merlijn Hutteman (M)

Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Stijn Keereweer (S)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015, GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.

Denise E Hilling (DE)

Department of Surgical Oncology and Gastrointestinal Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Doctor Molewaterplein 40, 3015, GD, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, 2333, ZA, Leiden, the Netherlands. Electronic address: d.hilling@erasmusmc.nl.

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