Prevalence and Presentation of Paediatric Coronavirus Disease 2019 in Lagos, Nigeria.


Journal

International journal of pediatrics
ISSN: 1687-9740
Titre abrégé: Int J Pediatr
Pays: Egypt
ID NLM: 101517077

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 07 05 2021
revised: 01 06 2021
accepted: 08 09 2021
entrez: 18 10 2021
pubmed: 19 10 2021
medline: 19 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence and clinical features of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among children (≤18 years) evaluated for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection at a testing centre in Lagos, Nigeria. A total of 307 children (≤18 years) were evaluated in this review. The prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among the paediatric population was 16.3%. The median age (interquartile range (IQR)) was 9 (4-14) years. Common symptoms reported by the positive cases were fever (40.0%), cough (32.9%), sore throat (17.1%), and runny nose (15.7%). The majority of the positive cases had mild symptoms. Fever and sore throat were associated with the positive cases. Fever and sore throat were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection among our cohort which buttresses the need for a high level of suspicion and clinical acumen in the management of common febrile diseases in paediatric settings.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The objective of this study was to describe the prevalence and clinical features of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among children (≤18 years) evaluated for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection at a testing centre in Lagos, Nigeria.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 307 children (≤18 years) were evaluated in this review. The prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among the paediatric population was 16.3%. The median age (interquartile range (IQR)) was 9 (4-14) years. Common symptoms reported by the positive cases were fever (40.0%), cough (32.9%), sore throat (17.1%), and runny nose (15.7%). The majority of the positive cases had mild symptoms. Fever and sore throat were associated with the positive cases.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Fever and sore throat were associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection among our cohort which buttresses the need for a high level of suspicion and clinical acumen in the management of common febrile diseases in paediatric settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34659422
doi: 10.1155/2021/2185161
pmc: PMC8514970
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2185161

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Abideen Salako et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no competing interest.

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Auteurs

Abideen Salako (A)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Oluwatosin Odubela (O)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Tomilola Musari-Martins (T)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Priscilla Ezemelue (P)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Titilola Gbaja-Biamila (T)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Babasola Opaneye (B)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Ayorinde James (A)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Osaga Oforomeh (O)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Kazeem Osuolale (K)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Adesola Musa (A)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Emelda Chukwu (E)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Nurudeen Rahman (N)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Agatha David (A)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Rosemary Audu (R)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Oliver Ezechi (O)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.

Babatunde Salako (B)

Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos State, Nigeria.
College of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria.

Classifications MeSH