Updates, Controversies, and Emerging Approaches in Colorectal Screening.

cancer screening colonoscopy colorectal cancer mass screening quality indicators surveillance

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
accepted: 08 09 2021
entrez: 18 10 2021
pubmed: 19 10 2021
medline: 19 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer worldwide and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Despite the threatening statistics, the US burden for CRC has been decreasing, which is likely multifactorial and has partial contribution from widespread timely screening, more advanced CRC treatment, and daily aspirin use in some patients. While overall death rate from CRC decreased by approximately a half between 1975 and 2012, epidemiologic studies demonstrate that CRC incidence is increasing in the younger population. This pattern has prompted the American Cancer Society (ACS) to revise their guidelines. In this review, we plan to discuss the most recent changes in guidelines, data to support them, controversies concerning CRC screening methods, age to start and to stop screening, and post-colonoscopy/polypectomy surveillance guidelines.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34660050
doi: 10.7759/cureus.17844
pmc: PMC8501747
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e17844

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021, Wang et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Tiffany Wang (T)

Internal Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, USA.

Tyler Tsang (T)

Internal Medicine, Albany Medical College, Albany, USA.

Alla Turshudzhyan (A)

Internal Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, USA.

Heather Dacus (H)

Internal Medicine, New York State Department of Health, New York, USA.

Micheal Tadros (M)

Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Albany Medical Center, Albany, USA.

Classifications MeSH