A reliable fossa ovalis impedance mapping for safer transseptal puncture: A new vision beyond voltage.

atrial fibrillation catheter ablation electroanatomic mapping fossa ovalis impedance transseptal puncture zero fluoroscopy

Journal

Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
ISSN: 1540-8167
Titre abrégé: J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9010756

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
revised: 09 09 2021
received: 03 06 2021
accepted: 29 09 2021
pubmed: 20 10 2021
medline: 22 2 2022
entrez: 19 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Transseptal puncture (TSP) is widely used in clinical practice but is negatively affected by a nonneglectable rate of complications and X-ray exposure. To address these problems, we investigated whether or not impedance mapping could correctly identify fossa ovalis (FO) and safely guide TSP. Electroanatomic mapping was performed with CARTO 3 system version 7 and a ThermoCool® SmartTouch® mapping catheter was employed. In each patient, an impedance map and a bipolar voltage map of the whole interatrial septum were collected, acquiring at least 150 points with a contact force ≥2 g and using the pattern matching filter. Thirty-five patients were enrolled. A low impedance area was clearly identified in 34 of them. In 30 patients (88%), the FO was located in the low impedance area. The map was obtained in sinus rhythm in 17 cases (50%); in 15 of these (88%), the TSP site, the patent foramen ovale, or the FO tenting area fell inside the low impedance area. The same numbers were observed when mapping during atrial fibrillation. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that provides the reliability and reproducibility of impedance mapping in identifying FO, an affordable and feasible tool that could be potentially introduced into clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34664750
doi: 10.1111/jce.15272
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3270-3274

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

Ross J, Braunwald E, Morrow AG. Transseptal left atrial puncture; new technique for the measurement of left atrial pressure in man. Am J Cardiol. 1959;3:653-655.
Limacher MC, Douglas PS, Germano G, et al. ACC expert consensus document. Radiation safety in the practice of cardiology. American College of Cardiology. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998;31:892-913.
Enriquez A, Saenz LC, Rosso R, et al. Use of intracardiac echocardiography in interventional cardiology working with the anatomy rather than fighting it. Circulation. 2018;137:2278-2294.
Yu R, Liu N, Lu J, et al. 3-Dimensional transseptal puncture based on electrographic characteristics of fossa ovalis: a fluoroscopy-free and echocardiography-free method. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2020;13:1223-1232.
Raju H, Whitaker J, Taylor C, Wright M. Electroanatomic mapping and transoesophageal echocardiography for near zero fluoroscopy during complex left atrial ablation. Hear Lung Circ. 2016;25:652-660.
Eichenlaub M, Weber R, Minners J, et al. 3D mapping for the identification of the fossa ovalis in left atrial ablation procedures: a pilot study of a first step towards an electroanatomic-guided transseptal puncture. Europace. 2020;22:732-738.
Voigt KH. [On the histological structure of the fossa ovalis of the heart]. Anat Anz. 1963;112:135-139.

Auteurs

Francesco Pentimalli (F)

S.S. di elettrofisiologia cardiaca, S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.
S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Stefano Cornara (S)

S.S. di elettrofisiologia cardiaca, S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.
S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Matteo Astuti (M)

S.S. di elettrofisiologia cardiaca, S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.
S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Luca Bacino (L)

S.S. di elettrofisiologia cardiaca, S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.
S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Alberto Somaschini (A)

S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Paolo Mazzucchi (P)

Biosense Webster, Johnson & Johnson Medical S.p.A., Pomezia, Italy.

Elisa Buscaglia (E)

S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Stefano Cordone (S)

S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Matteo Ghione (M)

S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Daniele Errigo (D)

S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

Pietro Bellone (P)

S.C. di cardiologia, Ospedale San Paolo, Savona, Italy.

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