Performance of the LumiraDx Microfluidic Immunofluorescence Point-of-Care SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Test in Asymptomatic Adults and Children.


Journal

American journal of clinical pathology
ISSN: 1943-7722
Titre abrégé: Am J Clin Pathol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370470

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 04 2022
Historique:
received: 07 07 2021
accepted: 03 09 2021
pubmed: 21 10 2021
medline: 6 4 2022
entrez: 20 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The LumiraDx SARS-CoV-2 Ag Test has previously been shown to accurately detect severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in individuals symptomatic for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This evaluation investigated the LumiraDx SARS-CoV-2 Ag Test as an aid in the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection in asymptomatic adults and children. Asymptomatic individuals at high risk of COVID-19 infection were recruited in 5 point-of-care (POC) settings. Two paired anterior nasal swabs were collected from each participant, tested by using the LumiraDx SARS-CoV-2 Ag Test at the POC, and compared with results from reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assays (cobas 6800 [Roche Diagnostics] or TaqPath [Thermo Fisher Scientific]). We calculated positive percent agreement (PPA) and negative percent agreement (NPA), then stratified results on the basis of RT-PCR reference platform and cycle threshold. Of the 222 included study participants confirmed to be symptom-free for at least 2 weeks before testing, the PPA was 82.1% (95% confidence interval [CI], 64.4%-92.1%). The LumiraDx SARS-CoV-2 Ag Test correctly identified 95.8% (95% CI, 79.8%-99.3%) of the samples confirmed positive in fewer than 33 RT-PCR cycles and 100% (95% CI, 85.1%-100%) in fewer than 30 RT-PCR cycles while maintaining 100% NPA. This rapid, high-sensitivity test can be used to screen asymptomatic patients for acute SARS-CoV-2 infection in clinic- and community-based settings.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34668536
pii: 6404426
doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqab173
pmc: PMC8973256
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

602-607

Informations de copyright

© American Society for Clinical Pathology, 2021.

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Auteurs

Paul Drain (P)

Department of Global Health and the Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Raed Sulaiman (R)

Avera Research Institute, Sioux Falls, SD, USA.

Melanie Hoppers (M)

Clinical Research Solutions, Jackson, TN, USA.

Nigel M Lindner (NM)

LumiraDx UK, London, UK.

Vicki Lawson (V)

LumiraDx UK, London, UK.

Jayne E Ellis (JE)

LumiraDx UK, London, UK.

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Classifications MeSH