Frequency of occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria isolated from respiratory samples of patients hospitalized with pneumonia in Western Europe, Eastern Europe and the USA: results from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (2016-19).
Journal
JAC-antimicrobial resistance
ISSN: 2632-1823
Titre abrégé: JAC Antimicrob Resist
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101765283
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Sep 2021
Historique:
received:
02
06
2021
accepted:
07
07
2021
entrez:
21
10
2021
pubmed:
22
10
2021
medline:
22
10
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program monitors the frequency of occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility of organisms from various infection types worldwide. To evaluate the SENTRY programme results for organisms isolated from respiratory samples of patients hospitalized with probable pneumonia. A total of 28 918 bacterial isolates were consecutively collected (one per patient) in 2016-19 from 121 medical centres located in western Europe (W-EU; Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) represented 76.3%, 88.6% and 69.1% of organisms; non-fermentative (NF) GNB accounted for 26.9%, 51.8% and 34.6% of organisms in W-EU, E-EU and USA, respectively. Rank order and antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria isolated from patients with pneumonia widely varied by geography. MDR NF-GNB represented an important cause of pneumonia.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
The SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program monitors the frequency of occurrence and antimicrobial susceptibility of organisms from various infection types worldwide.
OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the SENTRY programme results for organisms isolated from respiratory samples of patients hospitalized with probable pneumonia.
METHODS
METHODS
A total of 28 918 bacterial isolates were consecutively collected (one per patient) in 2016-19 from 121 medical centres located in western Europe (W-EU;
RESULTS
RESULTS
Gram-negative bacilli (GNB) represented 76.3%, 88.6% and 69.1% of organisms; non-fermentative (NF) GNB accounted for 26.9%, 51.8% and 34.6% of organisms in W-EU, E-EU and USA, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Rank order and antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria isolated from patients with pneumonia widely varied by geography. MDR NF-GNB represented an important cause of pneumonia.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34671728
doi: 10.1093/jacamr/dlab117
pii: dlab117
pmc: PMC8522161
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
dlab117Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy.
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