Increased spontaneous preterm births during the second wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in India.
Coronavirus disease 2019
pregnancy
preterm birth
preterm labor
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection
Journal
International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
ISSN: 1879-3479
Titre abrégé: Int J Gynaecol Obstet
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0210174
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2022
Apr 2022
Historique:
received:
09
09
2021
accepted:
20
10
2021
pubmed:
22
10
2021
medline:
25
3
2022
entrez:
21
10
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To compare spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB) and iatrogenic preterm birth (IPTB) rates during both waves of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Retrospective analysis of the PregCovid registry of pregnant women with COVID-19 was performed at a dedicated COVID-19 hospital in Mumbai, India. The data of 1630 women were analyzed for this study between April 4, 2020 and July 4, 2021. Prepandemic data were analyzed and compared with pandemic data. Main outcome measure was spontaneous preterm birth rate. Preterm deliveries were higher during the second wave (46/329; 14%) compared with the first wave (82/807; 10.2%) of the COVID-19 pandemic (P = 0.065). Higher SPTBs were reported during the second wave than the first wave (12.5% versus 8.3%) (P = 0.03) as well as the prepandemic period (12.5% versus 10.5%) (P = 0.286). IPTBs were significantly lower in the pandemic period than in the prepandemic period (1.8 versus 3.3) (P = 0.012). In Mumbai, India, we found an unusual change in SPTBs during the 6 months of the second wave of COVID-19 compared with the previous 10 months of the first wave of pandemic and 1 year of prepandemic.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34674259
doi: 10.1002/ijgo.13991
pmc: PMC9087695
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
115-120Subventions
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : DBT-Wellcome Trust India Alliance
ID : IA/CPHI/18/1/503933
Pays : India
Organisme : DBT Wellcome Trust India Alliance Clinical, and Public Health Intermediate Fellowship
ID : IA/CPHI/18/1/503933)
Organisme : ICMR-NIRRH
ID : ICMR-NIRRH/RA/07/1101
Informations de copyright
© 2021 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics.
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