The Association between Use of ICS and Psychiatric Symptoms in Patients with COPD-A Nationwide Cohort Study of 49,500 Patients.

COPD ICS anxiety bipolar disorder depression obstructive lung disease

Journal

Biomedicines
ISSN: 2227-9059
Titre abrégé: Biomedicines
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101691304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 16 09 2021
revised: 09 10 2021
accepted: 13 10 2021
entrez: 23 10 2021
pubmed: 24 10 2021
medline: 24 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Psychiatric side effects are well known from treatment with systemic corticosteroids. It is, however, unclear whether inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) have psychiatric side effects in patients with COPD. We conducted a nationwide cohort study in all Danish COPD outpatients who had respiratory medicine specialist-verified COPD, age ≥40 years, and no previous cancer. Prescription fillings of antidepressants and risk of admissions to psychiatric hospitals with either depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder were assessed by Cox proportional hazards models. We observed a dose-dependent increase in the risk of antidepressant-use with ICS cumulated dose (HR 1.05, 95% CI 1.03-1.07,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34680609
pii: biomedicines9101492
doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9101492
pmc: PMC8533368
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Novo Nordisk Foundation
ID : NNF20OC0060657

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Auteurs

Alexander Jordan (A)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Pradeesh Sivapalan (P)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Josefin Eklöf (J)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Jakob B Vestergaard (JB)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Howraman Meteran (H)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Mohamad Isam Saeed (MI)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Tor Biering-Sørensen (T)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Anders Løkke (A)

Department of Medicine, Hospital Lillebælt, 7100 Vejle, Denmark.
Department of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, 5000 Odense, Denmark.

Niels Seersholm (N)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.

Jens Ulrik Stæhr Jensen (JUS)

Section of Respiratory Medicine, Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH