Anticoagulation versus antiplatelet therapy after percutaneous left atrial appendage closure-subanalysis from the multicenter LAARGE registry.


Journal

Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing
ISSN: 1572-8595
Titre abrégé: J Interv Card Electrophysiol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9708966

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 04 06 2021
accepted: 11 10 2021
pubmed: 24 10 2021
medline: 26 8 2022
entrez: 23 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Data regarding post-procedural antithrombotic therapy following percutaneous left atrial appendage (LAA) in real-world populations using various occluder systems is limited. In the present analysis, anticoagulation (AC) was compared against antiplatelet therapy (APT) using data from the real-world multi-center LAARGE study. Patients following LAA closure enrolled in the LAARGE study were assigned to two groups depending on initial post-implantation antithrombotic regime consisting of either AC or APT. Selection of antithrombotic medication was at the discretion of the treating center and/or physician. From July 2014 until January 2016, a total of 627 patients at 38 centers were included. A total of 75 patients (12%) received AC and 552 patients (88%) received APT, respectively. No significant differences were found between the groups regarding the composite of death, stroke and systemic embolism 1 year after LAA closure (Kaplan-Meier estimated rate 9.4% for AC vs. 12.8% for APT; p log rank = 0.45). With respect to bleeding events also, no differences were observed 1 year after the procedure (major bleeding 4.0% vs. 2.0%, p = 0.23; moderate bleeding 4.0% vs. 4.9%, p = 1.00; any bleeding 8.0% vs. 6.9%, p = 0.73). Postprocedural antithrombotic treatment with AC and APT showed comparable results regarding the composite of death, stroke, and systemic embolism as well as regarding bleeding complications after LAA closure in a real-world all-comers population.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34686928
doi: 10.1007/s10840-021-01080-1
pii: 10.1007/s10840-021-01080-1
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anticoagulants 0
Fibrinolytic Agents 0
Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

489-496

Informations de copyright

© 2021. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Jakob Ledwoch (J)

Klinik Für Kardiologie, Pneumologie Und Intern. Intensivmed., Klinikum Neuperlach, Oskar-Maria-Graf-Ring 51, 81737, München, Germany. jakobledwoch@yahoo.de.

Stephan Staubach (S)

Klinik Für Kardiologie, Pneumologie Und Intern. Intensivmed., Klinikum Neuperlach, Oskar-Maria-Graf-Ring 51, 81737, München, Germany.

Ibrahim Akin (I)

I. Medizinische Klinik, Universitätsmedizin, Mannheim, Germany.

Hüseyin Ince (H)

Universitätsmedizin Rostock, Rostock, Germany.

Uwe Zeymer (U)

I. Medizinische Klinik B, Klinikum Der Stadt Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Sven Pleger (S)

Innere Medizin III, Universitätsklinikum, Heidelberg, Germany.

Horst Sievert (H)

CardioVascular Center CVC, Frankfurt, Germany.

Matthias Hochadel (M)

Stiftung Institut Für Herzinfarktforschung (IHF), Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Jochen Senges (J)

Stiftung Institut Für Herzinfarktforschung (IHF), Ludwigshafen, Germany.

Thorsten Lewalter (T)

Peter Osypka Heart Center Munich, München, Germany.

Johannes Brachmann (J)

Medizinische Klinik II, Klinikum Coburg, Coburg, Germany.

Harald Mudra (H)

Klinik Für Kardiologie, Pneumologie Und Intern. Intensivmed., Klinikum Neuperlach, Oskar-Maria-Graf-Ring 51, 81737, München, Germany.

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