The effect of navigation programme on the management of symptoms related to head and neck radiotherapy.


Journal

Transplant immunology
ISSN: 1878-5492
Titre abrégé: Transpl Immunol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9309923

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 16 10 2021
accepted: 18 10 2021
pubmed: 24 10 2021
medline: 19 2 2022
entrez: 23 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aims to determine the effect of navigation programme in the management of symptoms related to head and neck cancer (HNC) radiotherapy. This randomized, controlled and experimental study was conducted between November 2018 and March 2020 with the participation of 88 patients with HNC receiving radiotherapy. Referring to the pre-prepared randomization checklist, 41 people were randomized to the experimental group and 47 to the control group. While the standard treatment approaches of the hospital were applied to all patients, the patients in the experimental group were applied an additional nursing navigation program. At the beginning of the navigation program, the patients were given a 30-minute visual training on the first day of radiotherapy and a handbook related to the expected adverse effects. Throughout subsequent seven weeks, the patient continued to be followed up via phone reminders, providing daily counseling and a weekly follow-up. Patient identification form, CTCAE v5.0 toxicity criteria and EORTC QLQ-30, H&N35 assessment questionnaires were used in the study. The first result was the difference observed in quality of life scores at the beginning, middle and end of radiotherapy. Data obtained from the study revealed that the quality of life scores (p < 0.05) improved while the navigation program reduced the severity of symptoms such as mucositis, dysphagia, oral pain and weight loss (p < 0.05). It was concluded that navigation programme is an effective approach for patients receiving head and neck radiotherapy. NCT04857749.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
This study aims to determine the effect of navigation programme in the management of symptoms related to head and neck cancer (HNC) radiotherapy.
METHODS
This randomized, controlled and experimental study was conducted between November 2018 and March 2020 with the participation of 88 patients with HNC receiving radiotherapy. Referring to the pre-prepared randomization checklist, 41 people were randomized to the experimental group and 47 to the control group. While the standard treatment approaches of the hospital were applied to all patients, the patients in the experimental group were applied an additional nursing navigation program. At the beginning of the navigation program, the patients were given a 30-minute visual training on the first day of radiotherapy and a handbook related to the expected adverse effects. Throughout subsequent seven weeks, the patient continued to be followed up via phone reminders, providing daily counseling and a weekly follow-up. Patient identification form, CTCAE v5.0 toxicity criteria and EORTC QLQ-30, H&N35 assessment questionnaires were used in the study. The first result was the difference observed in quality of life scores at the beginning, middle and end of radiotherapy.
RESULTS
Data obtained from the study revealed that the quality of life scores (p < 0.05) improved while the navigation program reduced the severity of symptoms such as mucositis, dysphagia, oral pain and weight loss (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
It was concluded that navigation programme is an effective approach for patients receiving head and neck radiotherapy.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
NCT04857749.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34687909
pii: S0966-3274(21)00128-3
doi: 10.1016/j.trim.2021.101488
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04857749']

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101488

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ulku Saygili Duzova (US)

Selcuk University, Vocational School of Health Services, Konya, Turkey. Electronic address: ulkusaygili@selcuk.edu.tr.

Gulbeyaz Can (G)

Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Florence Nightingale Nursing Faculty, Istanbul, Turkey,. Electronic address: gulbeyaz@iuc.edu.tr.

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Classifications MeSH