Dedifferentiated Melanoma: A Diagnostic Histological Pitfall-Review of the Literature with Case Presentation.

dedifferentiated melanoma diagnosis immunohistochemistry malignant melanoma (MM) pitfall

Journal

Dermatopathology (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2296-3529
Titre abrégé: Dermatopathology (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101651125

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 07 09 2021
revised: 10 10 2021
accepted: 12 10 2021
entrez: 26 10 2021
pubmed: 27 10 2021
medline: 27 10 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Dedifferentiated melanoma is a particular form of malignant melanoma with a progressive worsening of the patient's clinical outcome. It is well known that melanoma can assume different histo-morphological patterns, to which specific genetic signatures correspond, sometimes but not always. In this review we address the diagnostic difficulties in correctly recognizing this entity, discuss the major differential diagnoses of interest to the dermatopathologist, and conduct a review of the literature with particular attention and emphasis on the latest molecular discoveries regarding the dedifferentiation/undifferentiation mechanism and more advanced therapeutic approaches.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34698090
pii: dermatopathology8040051
doi: 10.3390/dermatopathology8040051
pmc: PMC8544555
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

494-501

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Auteurs

Gerardo Cazzato (G)

Section of Pathology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Lucia Lospalluti (L)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Anna Colagrande (A)

Section of Pathology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Antonietta Cimmino (A)

Section of Pathology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Paolo Romita (P)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Caterina Foti (C)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Aurora Demarco (A)

Section of Dermatology, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Francesca Arezzo (F)

Section of Ginecology and Obstetrics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Vera Loizzi (V)

Section of Ginecology and Obstetrics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Gennaro Cormio (G)

Section of Ginecology and Obstetrics, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology (DIMO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Sara Sablone (S)

Section of Legal Medicine, Department of Interdisciplinary Medicine, Bari Policlinico Hospital, University of Bari, 70124 Bari, Italy.

Leonardo Resta (L)

Section of Pathology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Roberta Rossi (R)

Section of Pathology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Giuseppe Ingravallo (G)

Section of Pathology, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation (DETO), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.

Classifications MeSH