miR-223-3p and miR-24-3p as novel serum-based biomarkers for myotonic dystrophy type 1.
DMSXL mice
RNA-seq
biomarkers
heart
miRNAs
muscle
myomiRs
myotonic dystrophy
serum
small extracellular vesicles
Journal
Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development
ISSN: 2329-0501
Titre abrégé: Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101624857
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 Dec 2021
10 Dec 2021
Historique:
received:
28
01
2021
accepted:
07
09
2021
entrez:
27
10
2021
pubmed:
28
10
2021
medline:
28
10
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is the most common adult-onset muscular dystrophy, primarily characterized by muscle wasting and weakness. Many biomarkers already exist in the rapidly developing biomarker research field that aim to improve patients' care. Limited work, however, has been performed on rare diseases, including DM1. We have previously shown that specific microRNAs (miRNAs) can be used as potential biomarkers for DM1 progression. In this report, we aimed to identify novel serum-based biomarkers for DM1 through high-throughput next-generation sequencing. A number of miRNAs were identified that are able to distinguish DM1 patients from healthy individuals. Two miRNAs were selected, and their association with the disease was validated in a larger panel of patients. Further investigation of miR-223-3p, miR-24-3p, and the four previously identified miRNAs, miR-1-3p, miR-133a-3p, miR-133b-3p, and miR-206-3p, showed elevated levels in a DM1 mouse model for all six miRNAs circulating in the serum compared to healthy controls. Importantly, the levels of miR-223-3p, but not the other five miRNAs, were found to be significantly downregulated in five skeletal muscles and heart tissues of DM1 mice compared to controls. This result provides significant evidence for its involvement in disease manifestation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34703840
doi: 10.1016/j.omtm.2021.09.007
pii: S2329-0501(21)00144-3
pmc: PMC8517008
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
169-183Subventions
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001863
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2021 The Author(s).
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare no competing interests.
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