Mild COVID-19 infection does not alter the ovarian reserve in women treated with ART.


Journal

Reproductive biomedicine online
ISSN: 1472-6491
Titre abrégé: Reprod Biomed Online
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101122473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 23 06 2021
revised: 25 08 2021
accepted: 01 09 2021
pubmed: 30 10 2021
medline: 17 12 2021
entrez: 29 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Does mild COVID-19 infection affect the ovarian reserve of women undergoing an assisted reproductive technology (ART) protocol? A prospective observational study was conducted between June and December 2020 at the ART unit of Tenon Hospital, Paris. Women managed at the unit for fertility issues by in-vitro fecundation, intracytoplasmic sperm injection (IVF/ICSI), fertility preservation, frozen embryo transfer or artificial insemination, and with an anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) test carried out within 12 months preceding ART treatment, were included. All the women underwent a COVID rapid detection test (RDT) and AMH concentrations between those who tested positive (RDT positive) and those who tested negative (RDT negative). The study population consisted of 118 women, 11.9% (14/118) of whom were COVID RDT positive. None of the tested women presented with a history of severe COVID-19 infection. The difference between the initial AMH concentration and AMH concentration tested during ART treatment was not significantly different between the COVID RDT positive group and COVID RDT negative group (-1.33 ng/ml [-0.35 to -1.61) versus -0.59 ng/ml [-0.15 to -1.11], P = 0.22). A history of mild COVID-19 infection does not seem to alter the ovarian reserve as evaluated by AMH concentrations. Although these results are reassuring, further studies are necessary to assess the effect of COVID-19 on pregnancy outcomes in women undergoing ART.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34711516
pii: S1472-6483(21)00431-4
doi: 10.1016/j.rbmo.2021.09.001
pmc: PMC8432972
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Mullerian Hormone 80497-65-0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1117-1121

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Reproductive Healthcare Ltd. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Kamila Kolanska (K)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France; INSERM UMRS 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, PARIS cedex 12 75571, France. Electronic address: kamila.kolanska@aphp.fr.

Alice Hours (A)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France.

Laurie Jonquière (L)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France.

Emmanuelle Mathieu d'Argent (E)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France.

Yohann Dabi (Y)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France.

Charlotte Dupont (C)

INSERM UMRS 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, PARIS cedex 12 75571, France; Service de biologie de la reproduction-CECOS, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France.

Cyril Touboul (C)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France; INSERM UMRS 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, PARIS cedex 12 75571, France.

Jean-Marie Antoine (JM)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France.

Nathalie Chabbert-Buffet (N)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France; INSERM UMRS 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, PARIS cedex 12 75571, France.

Emile Daraï (E)

Service de gynécologie obstétrique et médecine de la reproduction, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne Université, 4 rue de la Chine, Paris 75020, France; INSERM UMRS 938, Centre de Recherche Saint-Antoine, 27 rue Chaligny, PARIS cedex 12 75571, France.

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