Dental caries experience in primary school-age children following "Students' Oral Health Promotion Program," Iran.


Journal

International journal of dental hygiene
ISSN: 1601-5037
Titre abrégé: Int J Dent Hyg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101168070

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
revised: 09 10 2021
received: 19 07 2021
accepted: 20 10 2021
pubmed: 30 10 2021
medline: 27 7 2022
entrez: 29 10 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study aimed at determining the changes in dental caries experience in elementary school-age children following 5 years of the Students' Oral Health Promotion Program implementation. In the present study, totally 2920 elementary school students participated and were selected by multistage cluster sampling. Based on the WHO Oral Health Survey Methods manual (4 The mean (SD) age of the elementary school children was 9.45 (1.71) years, and 1481 (50.7%) were boys. There was a significant difference between genders, age, dental pain experience and student's parent supervision with dmft, DMFT and their caries status. For 1-year increase in age, 1.67 times increase in DMFT and 0.33 decrease in dmft were predicted. Girls had higher odds of DMFT. In contrast, the odds of dmft for girls were significantly lower compared with boys. Students with dental pain experience had significantly higher odds of DMFT and dmft. The Significant Caries Index (SiC) score for permanent dentition in 12-year-old children was 5.47. Sex was significantly correlated with SiC index. The odds of developing Sic was 0.98 times lower in girls than in boys. Dental caries was identified as a major public health problem among the elementary school students despite the implementation of the national project for oral health promotion.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34714594
doi: 10.1111/idh.12561
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

453-464

Subventions

Organisme : Vice Chancellor for Research and Technology, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences

Informations de copyright

© 2021 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Samane Shirahmadi (S)

Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Salman Khazaei (S)

Research Center for Health Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Marjaneh Meschi (M)

Department of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Amir Farhang Miresmaeili (AF)

Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Shagaeg Barkhordar (S)

Research Center for Health Sciences, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Ali Heidari (A)

Office of education in Hamadan, Hamadan, Iran.

Saeid Bashirian (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Ensiyeh Jenabi (E)

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Neda Dadae (N)

Autism Spectrum Disorders Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Shahnaz Farzian (S)

Departments of Oral Health, Vice Chancellor for Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Abdollah Gafari (A)

Departments of Oral Health, Vice Chancellor for Health, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

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