Stormwater monitoring using on-line UV-Vis spectroscopy.
E. coli
Nitrate
Real-time monitoring
Stormwater
Surrogate parameter
UV-vis spectrophotometer
Journal
Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Mar 2022
Historique:
received:
28
07
2021
accepted:
11
10
2021
pubmed:
1
11
2021
medline:
3
3
2022
entrez:
31
10
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Stormwater runoff contains a myriad of pollutants, including faecal microbes, and can pose a threat to urban water supplies, impacting both economic development and public health. Therefore, it is a necessity to implement a real-time hazard detection system that can collect a substantial amount of data, assisting water authorities to develop preventive strategies to ensure the control of hazards entering drinking water sources. An on-line UV-Vis spectrophotometer was applied in the field to collect real-time continuous data for various water quality parameters (nitrate, DOC, turbidity and total suspended solids) during three storm events in Mannum, Adelaide, Australia. This study demonstrated that the trends for on-line and comparative laboratory-analysed samples were complimentary through the events. Nitrate and DOC showed a negative correlation with water level, while turbidity and total suspended solids indicated a positive correlation with water level during the high rainfall intensity. The correlations among nitrate, DOC, turbidity, total suspended solids and water level are the opposite during low rainfall intensity. Nitrate, one of the main pollutants in stormwater, was investigated and used as a surrogate parameter for microbial detection. However, the microbiological data (Escherichia coli) from captured storm events showed poor correlations to nitrate and other typical on-line parameters in this study. This is possibly explained by the nature of the stormwater catchment outside of rain events, where the sources of bacteria and nutrients may be physically separated until mixed during surface runoff as a result of rainfall. In addition, the poor correlations among the microbiological data and on-line parameters could be due to the different sources of bacteria and nutrients that were transported to the stormwater drain where sampling and measurement were conducted.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34718954
doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-17056-7
pii: 10.1007/s11356-021-17056-7
doi:
Substances chimiques
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
19530-19539Informations de copyright
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Références
Adcock PW, Saint C (1997) Trials of Colliert System. Water-Melbourne then Artamon 24:22–28
Bricker SB (2007) Effects of nutrient enrichment in the nation’s estuaries: a decade of change: National Estuarine Eutrophication Assessment update
Briggs R, Melbourne K (1968) Recent advances in water quality monitoring. Water Treat. Exam 17:107–120
Brito RS, Pinheiro H, Ferreira F, Matos JS, Lourenço N (2014) In situ UV-Vis spectroscopy to estimate COD and TSS in wastewater drainage systems. Urban Water J 11:261–273
doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2013.783087
Carreres-Prieto D, García JT, Cerdán-Cartagena F, Suardiaz-Muro J (2020) Wastewater quality estimation through spectrophotometry-based statistical models. Sensors 20:5631
doi: 10.3390/s20195631
Causse J, Thomas O, Jung A-V, Thomas M-F (2017) Direct DOC and nitrate determination in water using dual pathlength and second derivative UV spectrophotometry. Water Res 108:312–319
doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2016.11.010
Chow C, Dexter R, Sutherland-Stacey L, Fitzgerald F, Fabris R, Drikas M, Holmes M, Kaeding U (2007): UV spectrometry in drinking water quality management. WATER-MELBOURNE THEN ARTARMON- 34, 63
Chow C, Fabris R, Dixon M (2008): Case studies using S:: CAN on-line monitoring system. Adelaide
Chow C, Sweet V, Adams K, Mosisch T, Shephard M, R D (2009): Implementation of a real time early warning system for water quality incidents, OzWater 09, AWA, Melbourne Convention and Exhibition Centre, Melbourne
Dalzell BJ, Filley TR, Harbor JM (2005): Flood pulse influences on terrestrial organic matter export from an agricultural watershed. J Geophys Res Biogeosci 110
Davies C, Bavor H (2000) The fate of stormwater-associated bacteria in constructed wetland and water pollution control pond systems. J Appl Microbiol 89:349–360
doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2000.01118.x
Davis E, Casserly D, Moore J (1977) Bacterial relationships in stormwaters 1. J Am Water Resour Assoc 13:895–906
doi: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.1977.tb03856.x
Dillon KS, Chanton JP (2005) Nutrient transformations between rainfall and stormwater runoff in an urbanized coastal environment: Sarasota Bay, Florida. Limnol Oceanogr 50:62–69
doi: 10.4319/lo.2005.50.1.0062
Duncan H (1995): A review of urban stormwater quality processes.
Duncan H (1999): Urban stormwater quality: a statistical overview. CRC for Catchment Hydrology
El Khorassani H, Theraulaz F, Thomas O (1998) Application of UV spectrophotometry to the study of treated wastewater discharges in rivers. Acta Hydrochim Hydrobiol 26:296–299
doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-401X(199809)26:5<296::AID-AHEH296>3.0.CO;2-0
Eriksson E, Baun A, Scholes L, Ledin A, Ahlman S, Revitt M, Noutsopoulos C, Mikkelsen PS (2007) Selected stormwater priority pollutants—a European perspective. Sci Total Environ 383:41–51
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2007.05.028
Etheridge JR, Randolph M, Humphrey C (2019) Real-time estimates of Escherichia coli concentrations using ultraviolet-visible spectrometers. J Environ Qual 48:531–536
doi: 10.2134/jeq2018.08.0294
Federation WE, APH Association (2007) Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. American Public Health Association (APHA), Washington, DC
Ferguson C, Husman AMdR, Altavilla N, Deere D, Ashbolt N (2003) Fate and transport of surface water pathogens in watersheds. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 33:299–361
doi: 10.1080/10643380390814497
Gnecco I, Berretta C, Lanza L, La Barbera P (2005) Storm water pollution in the urban environment of Genoa, Italy. Atmos Res 77:60–73
doi: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2004.10.017
Göbel P, Dierkes C, Coldewey W (2007) Storm water runoff concentration matrix for urban areas. J Contam Hydrol 91:26–42
doi: 10.1016/j.jconhyd.2006.08.008
Greenway M, Le Muth N, Jenkins G (2002): Monitoring spatial and temporal changes in stormwater quality through a series of treatment trains. A case study—Golden Pond, Brisbane, Australia, Global Solutions for Urban Drainage, pp. 1-16
Gruber G, Bertrand-Krajewski J-L, Beneditis JD, Hochedlinger M, Lettl W (2006): Practical aspects, experiences and strategies by using UV/VIS sensors for long-term sewer monitoring. Water Practice and Technology 1
Hamilton AJ, Boland A-M, Stevens D, Kelly J, Radcliffe J, Ziehrl A, Dillon P, Paulin B (2005) Position of the Australian horticultural industry with respect to the use of reclaimed water. Agric Water Manag 71:181–209
doi: 10.1016/j.agwat.2004.11.001
Haydon S, Deletic A (2006) Development of a coupled pathogen-hydrologic catchment model. J Hydrol 328:467–480
doi: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2005.12.033
Huang H, Chow CW, Jin B (2016) Characterisation of dissolved organic matter in stormwater using high-performance size exclusion chromatography. J Environ Sci 42:236–245
doi: 10.1016/j.jes.2015.07.003
James E, Joyce M (2004) Assessment and management of watershed microbial contaminants. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 34:109–139
doi: 10.1080/10643380490430663
Kelsey H, Porter D, Scott G, Neet M, White D (2004) Using GIS and regression analysis to evaluate relationships between land use and fecal coliform bacterial pollution. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol 298:197–209
doi: 10.1016/S0022-0981(03)00359-9
Lepot M, Torres A, Hofer T, Caradot N, Gruber G, Aubin J-B, Bertrand-Krajewski J-L (2016) Calibration of UV/Vis spectrophotometers: a review and comparison of different methods to estimate TSS and total and dissolved COD concentrations in sewers, WWTPs and rivers. Water Res 101:519–534
doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2016.05.070
Ly DK, Maruéjouls T, Binet G, Bertrand-Krajewski J-L (2019) Application of stormwater mass–volume curve prediction for water quality-based real-time control in sewer systems. Urban Water J 16:11–20
doi: 10.1080/1573062X.2019.1611885
Mallin MA, Johnson VL, Ensign SH (2009) Comparative impacts of stormwater runoff on water quality of an urban, a suburban, and a rural stream. Environ Monit Assess 159:475–491
doi: 10.1007/s10661-008-0644-4
McCarthy D, Mitchell V, Deletic A, Diaper C (2007) Escherichia coli in urban stormwater: explaining their variability. Water Sci Technol 56:27–34
doi: 10.2166/wst.2007.752
McCarthy D (2009) A traditional first flush assessment of E. coli in urban stormwater runoff. Water Sci Technol 60:2749–2757
doi: 10.2166/wst.2009.374
McCarthy D, Hathaway J, Hunt W, Deletic A (2012) Intra-event variability of Escherichia coli and total suspended solids in urban stormwater runoff. Water Res 46:6661–6670
doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2012.01.006
Moin S (2021) Evaluating the benefits of near-continuous monitoring, real-time control, and SCM visibility in performance of stormwater control measures
Mrkva M (1975) Automatic UV-control system for relative evaluation of organic water pollution. Water Res 9:587–589
doi: 10.1016/0043-1354(75)90086-X
Nebbache S, Feeny V, Poudevigne I, Alard D (2001) Turbidity and nitrate transfer in karstic aquifers in rural areas: the Brionne Basin case-study. J Environ Manage 62:389–398
doi: 10.1006/jema.2001.0444
Olivieri VP (1977) Microorganisms in urban stormwater, 1. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development
Petney T, Taraschewski H (2011) Waterborne parasitic diseases: hydrology, regional development, and control
Richter B, Tränckner J (2019) Balancing of COD, TSS and NO3-N loads in an urban streams by high resolution online monitoring. Novatech
Selvakumar A, Borst M (2006) Variation of microorganism concentrations in urban stormwater runoff with land use and seasons. J Water Health 4:109–124
doi: 10.2166/wh.2006.0009
Shi Z, Chow CW, Fabris R, Liu J, Jin B (2020) Alternative particle compensation techniques for online water quality monitoring using UV–Vis spectrophotometer. Chemometr Intell Lab Syst 204:104074
doi: 10.1016/j.chemolab.2020.104074
Thayanukul P, Kurisu F, Kasuga I, Furumai H (2013) Evaluation of microbial regrowth potential by assimilable organic carbon in various reclaimed water and distribution systems. Water Res 47:225–232
doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2012.09.051
Thomas O, El Khorassani H, Touraud E, Bitar H (1999) TOC versus UV spectrophotometry for wastewater quality monitoring. Talanta 50:743–749
doi: 10.1016/S0039-9140(99)00202-7
Torres A, Bertrand-Krajewski J-L (2008) Partial least squares local calibration of a UV–visible spectrometer used for in situ measurements of COD and TSS concentrations in urban drainage systems. Water Sci Technol 57:581–588
doi: 10.2166/wst.2008.131
van den Broeke J (2007): On-line and in situ UV/Vis spectroscopy. AWE International March, 55-59
Vidon P, Wagner LE, Soyeux E (2008) Changes in the character of DOC in streams during storms in two Midwestern watersheds with contrasting land uses. Biogeochemistry 88:257–270
doi: 10.1007/s10533-008-9207-6
Whitehead R, Cole J (2006) Different responses to nitrate and nitrite by the model organism Escherichia coli and the human pathogen Neisseria gonorrhoeae. Portland Press Limited
WHO (2006) guidelines for drinking water quality, World Health Organisation, Geneva, Switzerland