A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on Depression and Associated Factors among Adult HIV/AIDS-Positive Patients Attending ART Clinics of Ethiopia: 2021.


Journal

Depression research and treatment
ISSN: 2090-1321
Titre abrégé: Depress Res Treat
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101546752

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 31 08 2021
revised: 18 09 2021
accepted: 04 10 2021
entrez: 1 11 2021
pubmed: 2 11 2021
medline: 2 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Depression is the most common mental health problem in people living with the human immune virus. It ranges from 11% to 63% in low- and middle-income countries. Depression was high in people living with HIV/AIDS in developing countries, especially in the Ethiopian context. Even though depression has negative consequences on HIV-positive patients, the care given for depression in resource-limited countries like Ethiopia is below the standard in their HIV care programs. International databases (Google Scholar, PubMed, Hinari, Embase, and Scopus) and Ethiopian university repository online have been covered in this review. Data were extracted using Microsoft Excel and analyzed by using the Stata version 14 software program. We detected the heterogeneity between studies using the The overall pooled depression prevalence among adult HIV/AIDS patients attending antiretroviral therapy in Ethiopia was 36.3% (95% CI: 28.4%, 44.2%) based on the random effect analysis. Adult HIV/AIDS patients having CD4count < 200(AOR = 5.1; 95% CI: 2.89, 8.99), widowed marital status (AOR = 3.7; 95% CI: 2.394, 5.789), medication nonadherence (AOR = 2.3; 95% CI: 1.63, 3.15), poor social support (2.986) (95% CI: 2.139, 4.169), perceived social stigma (2.938) (2.305, 3.743), opportunistic infections (3.010) (2.182, 4.151), and adverse drug reactions (4.013) (1.971, 8.167) were significantly associated with depression among adult HIV/AIDS patients on antiretroviral therapy, in Ethiopia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34721902
doi: 10.1155/2021/8545934
pmc: PMC8550854
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

8545934

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Bitew Tefera Zewudie et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that there is no financial and nonfinancial conflict of interest regarding the publication of this paper.

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Auteurs

Bitew Tefera Zewudie (BT)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Shegaw Geze (S)

Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Yibeltal Mesfin (Y)

Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Muche Argaw (M)

Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Haimanot Abebe (H)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Zebene Mekonnen (Z)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Shegaw Tesfa (S)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Bogale Chekole (B)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Betelhem Tadesse (B)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Agere Aynalem (A)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Tadele Lankrew (T)

Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita, Ethiopia.

Classifications MeSH