Maximum levels of cross-contamination for 24 antimicrobial active substances in non-target feed. Part 11:
Sulfonamides
antimicrobial resistance
food‐producing animals
growth promotion
sub‐inhibitory concentration
yield increase
Journal
EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority
ISSN: 1831-4732
Titre abrégé: EFSA J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101642076
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Oct 2021
Historique:
entrez:
3
11
2021
pubmed:
4
11
2021
medline:
4
11
2021
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The specific concentrations of sulfonamides in non-target feed for food-producing animals, below which there would not be an effect on the emergence of, and/or selection for, resistance in bacteria relevant for human and animal health, as well as the specific antimicrobial concentrations in feed which have an effect in terms of growth promotion/increased yield were assessed by EFSA in collaboration with EMA. Details of the methodology used for this assessment, associated data gaps and uncertainties, are presented in a separate document. To address antimicrobial resistance, the Feed Antimicrobial Resistance Selection Concentration (FARSC) model developed specifically for the assessment was applied. However, due to the lack of data on the parameters required to calculate the FARSC, it was not possible to conclude the assessment until further experimental data are available. To address growth promotion, data from scientific publications obtained from an extensive literature review were used. Levels in feed that showed to have an effect on growth promotion/increased yield were identified for three sulfonamides: sulfamethazine, sulfathiazole and sulfamerazine. It was recommended to carry out studies to generate the data that are required to fill the gaps which prevented the calculation of the FARSC for these antimicrobials.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34729091
doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6863
pii: EFS26863
pmc: PMC8546515
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
e06863Informations de copyright
© 2021 European Food Safety Authority. EFSA Journal published by John Wiley and Sons Ltd on behalf of European Food Safety Authority.
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