On the Cluster Formation of α-Synuclein Fibrils.

Lewy bodies (LB) alpha-synuclein amyloid fibril fractal cluster rigid-rod cluster modeling small-angle neutron scattering (SANS)

Journal

Frontiers in molecular biosciences
ISSN: 2296-889X
Titre abrégé: Front Mol Biosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653173

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 31 08 2021
accepted: 30 09 2021
entrez: 5 11 2021
pubmed: 6 11 2021
medline: 6 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The dense accumulation of α-Synuclein fibrils in neurons is considered to be strongly associated with Parkinson's disease. These intracellular inclusions, called Lewy bodies, also contain significant amounts of lipids. To better understand such accumulations, it should be important to study α-Synuclein fibril formation under conditions where the fibrils lump together, mimicking what is observed in Lewy bodies. In the present study, we have therefore investigated the overall structural arrangements of α-synuclein fibrils, formed under mildly acidic conditions, pH = 5.5, in pure buffer or in the presence of various model membrane systems, by means of small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). At this pH, α-synuclein fibrils are colloidally unstable and aggregate further into dense clusters. SANS intensities show a power law dependence on the scattering vector,

Identifiants

pubmed: 34738016
doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2021.768004
pii: 768004
pmc: PMC8560691
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

768004

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Dubackic, Idini, Lattanzi, Liu, Martel, Terry, Haertlein, Devos, Jackson, Sparr, Linse and Olsson.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Marija Dubackic (M)

Division of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Ilaria Idini (I)

Division of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Veronica Lattanzi (V)

Division of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Division of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Yun Liu (Y)

Center for Neutron Research, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, United States.
Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Department, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, United States.

Anne Martel (A)

Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France.

Ann Terry (A)

ISIS Neutron and Muon Source, Harwell Oxford, Didcot, United Kingdom.
Max IV Laboratory, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Michael Haertlein (M)

Life Sciences Group, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France.

Juliette M Devos (JM)

Life Sciences Group, Institut Laue-Langevin, Grenoble, France.

Andrew Jackson (A)

Division of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
European Spallation Source, Lund, Sweden.

Emma Sparr (E)

Division of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Sara Linse (S)

Division of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Ulf Olsson (U)

Division of Physical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Classifications MeSH