Outcomes of a Mindfulness-Based Healthy Lifestyle Intervention for Adolescents and Young Adults with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.


Journal

Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
ISSN: 1873-4332
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9610774

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 22 06 2021
revised: 07 10 2021
accepted: 18 10 2021
pubmed: 8 11 2021
medline: 1 6 2022
entrez: 7 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to examine the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of a mindfulness-based healthy lifestyle self-management intervention with adolescents and young adults diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). A pilot randomized controlled trial using a pre-post design was used. Central Texas. Individuals aged 14-23 with a diagnosis of PCOS. The PCOS Kind Mind Program integrates a manualized mindfulness training program (Taming the Adolescent Mind) with health education in 4 key areas of self-management and health promotion: (1) medication adherence, (2) nutrition, (3) physical activity, and (4) sleep. Psychological distress, mindfulness, physical activity strategies, nutrition, and exercise self-efficacy. Linear regression models revealed that those in the PCOS Kind Mind condition reported significantly higher nutrition self-efficacy (β = 6.50, 95% CI, 1.71-11.28, P = 0.013, d = 0.48), physical activity strategies (β = 0.41, 95% CI, 0.04-0.79, P = 0.040, d = 0.67), and physical activity self-efficacy (β = 0.48, 95% CI, 0.07-0.88, P = 0.028, d = 0.46). The PCOS Kind Mind Program improved self-efficacy in the key areas of nutrition and physical activity and increased physical activity strategies in adolescents and young people with PCOS. These findings are encouraging and suggest the need for larger-scale, randomized controlled trials with longer-term follow-up to more robustly evaluate the effects of the PCOS Kind Mind Program on the psychological and physiological health of adolescents and young people with PCOS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34742935
pii: S1083-3188(21)00335-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2021.10.016
pmc: PMC9065214
mid: NIHMS1754211
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

305-313

Subventions

Organisme : NINR NIH HHS
ID : P30 NR015335
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure/Conflict of Interest Statement No authors report any conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Cara C Young (CC)

The University of Texas at Austin, School of Nursing, Austin, Texas, United States of America. Electronic address: cyoung@mail.nur.utexas.edu.

Maria Monge (M)

The University of Texas at Austin, Dell Medical School, Austin, Texas, United States of America.

Haruka Minami (H)

Fordham University, Bronx, New York, United States of America.

Lynn Rew (L)

The University of Texas at Austin, School of Nursing, Austin, Texas, United States of America.

Haley Conroy (H)

PhD student, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.

Clara Peretz (C)

The University of Texas at Austin, Steve Hicks School of Social Work, Austin, Texas, United States of America.

Lucy Tan (L)

Lucy Tan Psychological Services, Ashgrove, Queensland, Australia.

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Classifications MeSH