The Influence of Hearing Impairment on Mental Age in Down Syndrome: Preliminary Results.

auditory ability down syndrome hearing impairment (HI) mental age receptive language ability

Journal

Frontiers in pediatrics
ISSN: 2296-2360
Titre abrégé: Front Pediatr
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101615492

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 02 08 2021
accepted: 23 09 2021
entrez: 8 11 2021
pubmed: 9 11 2021
medline: 9 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The increased life expectancy for patients with Down Syndrome (DS) has elicited the need to improve their quality of life by enhancing functional outcomes and identifying the factors that contribute to their long-term cognitive decline. Although the majority of individuals with DS have issues with hearing impairment (HI) since early childhood, to our knowledge no study has investigated whether HI represents a potential modulator of cognitive decline over time. The present explorative cohort study, albeit very preliminary due to the limited cohort (17 children), highlights the significant relation of a significant HI not only with receptive language abilities, but also with mental age in young patients with DS. Additional studies are required to confirm the link between HI and mental age and to assess the impact of audiological treatment on the enhancement of functional outcomes and of cognitive decline in individuals with DS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34746062
doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.752259
pmc: PMC8564471
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

752259

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Saksida, Brotto, Pizzamiglio, Bianco, Bressan, Feresin, Bin and Orzan.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Amanda Saksida (A)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.

Davide Brotto (D)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.

Giulia Pizzamiglio (G)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.

Elena Bianco (E)

Associazione Sindrome di Down Onlus (AGBD), Centro di riabilitazione funzionale per disabili Verona, Verona, Italy.

Sara Bressan (S)

School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.

Agnese Feresin (A)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.

Maura Bin (M)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.

Eva Orzan (E)

Institute for Maternal and Child Health - IRCCS "Burlo Garofolo", Trieste, Italy.

Classifications MeSH