Coexpression of ΔNp63/p40 and TTF1 Within Most of the Same Individual Cells Identifies Life-Threatening NSCLC Featuring Squamous and Glandular Biphenotypic Differentiation: Clinicopathologic Correlations.

Lung Non–small cell carcinoma Prognosis TTF-1 ΔNp63/p40

Journal

JTO clinical and research reports
ISSN: 2666-3643
Titre abrégé: JTO Clin Res Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101769967

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2021
Historique:
received: 20 08 2021
accepted: 21 08 2021
entrez: 8 11 2021
pubmed: 9 11 2021
medline: 9 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Double occurrence of TTF1 and ΔNp63/p40 (henceforth, p40) within the same individual cells is exceedingly rare in lung cancer. Little is known on their biological and clinical implications. Two index cases immunoreactive for both p40 and TTF1 and nine tumors selected from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) according to the mRNA levels of the two relevant genes entered the study. The two index cases were peripherally located, poorly differentiated, and behaviorally unfavorable carcinomas, which shared widespread p40 and TTF1 decoration within the same individual tumor cells. They also retained SMARCA2 and SMARCA4 expression, while variably stained for p53, cytokeratin 5, and programmed death-ligand 1. A subset of basal cells p40+/TTF1+ could be found in normal distal airways. Biphenotypic glandular and squamous differentiation was unveiled by electron microscopy, along with Double p40+/TTF1+ lung carcinomas are aggressive and likely underrecognized non-small cell carcinomas, whose origin could reside in double-positive distal airway stem-like basal cells through either de novo-basal-like or differentiating cell mechanisms according to a model of epithelial renewal.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34746884
doi: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2021.100222
pii: S2666-3643(21)00081-3
pmc: PMC8551500
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100222

Informations de copyright

© 2021 THE AUTHORS.

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Auteurs

Giuseppe Pelosi (G)

Department of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Inter-Hospital Pathology Division, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCSS) MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.

Matteo Bulloni (M)

Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Martina Vescio (M)

Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Silvia Uccella (S)

Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Fabien Forest (F)

Department of Pathology, University Hospital Center (CHU), North Hospital, Saint Etienne, France.

Giorgia Leone (G)

Pathology Service, Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese, Catania, Italy.

Massimo Barberis (M)

Histopathology and Molecular Diagnostics Unit, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCSS) European Institute of Oncology, Milan, Italy.

Daoud Rahal (D)

Department of Pathology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCSS), Milan, Italy.

Paola Bossi (P)

Department of Pathology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCSS), Milan, Italy.

Giovanna Finzi (G)

Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Deborah Marchiori (D)

Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Marco De Luca (M)

Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Fausto Sessa (F)

Pathology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.

Sergio Harari (S)

Department of Medical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Division of Pneumology, San Giuseppe Hospital, Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCSS) MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.

Manuela Spinelli (M)

Cellular Pathology Department, Worcester Royal Hospital, Worcester, United Kingdom.

Patrizia Viola (P)

Cellular Pathology Department, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Paolo Macrì (P)

Division of Oncologic Thoracic Surgery, Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese, Catania, Italy.

Stefania Maria (S)

Division of Oncologic Thoracic Surgery, Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese, Catania, Italy.

Antonio Rizzo (A)

Pathology Service, Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese, Catania, Italy.

Antonio Picone (A)

Department of Oncology, Humanitas Istituto Clinico Catanese, Catania, Italy.

Linda Pattini (L)

Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH