Validation of the Italian translation of the perceived stigma scale and resilience assessment in inflammatory bowel disease patients.
Crohn’s disease
Quality of life
Stress
Ulcerative colitis
Journal
World journal of gastroenterology
ISSN: 2219-2840
Titre abrégé: World J Gastroenterol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 100883448
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
21 Oct 2021
21 Oct 2021
Historique:
received:
14
02
2021
revised:
21
03
2021
accepted:
11
10
2021
entrez:
10
11
2021
pubmed:
11
11
2021
medline:
12
11
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Stigmatization is the separation of an individual from a group due to aspects that make them different. Resilience may in turn influence the perception of stigma. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are susceptible to stigma, although data are very limited. To validate an Italian translation of the IBD perceived stigma scale (PSS) in relation to patients' resilience. Consecutive IBD outpatients were prospectively enrolled (December 2018-September 2019) in an Italian, tertiary referral, IBD center. Clinical and demographic data were collected. Stigma and resilience were evaluated through the IBD-PSS and the 25-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, respectively. The International Quality of Life Assessment Project approach was followed to translate the IBD-PSS into Italian and to establish data quality. Higher scores represent greater perceived stigma and resilience. Multivariable analysis for factors associated with greater stigma was computed. Overall, 126 IBD patients (mean age 46.1 ± 16.9) were enrolled. The International Quality of Life Assessment criteria for acceptable psychometric properties of the scale were satisfied, with optimal data completeness. There was no ceiling effect, whilst floor effect was present (7.1%). The discriminant validity and the internal consistency reliability were good (Cronbach alpha = 0.87). The overall internal consistency was 95%, and the test-retest reliability was excellent 0.996. The median PSS score was 0.45 (0.20-0.85). Resilience negatively correlated with perceived stigma (Spearman's correlation = -0.18, 95% confidence intervals: -0.42-0.08, We herein validated the Italian translation of the PSS scale, also demonstrating that resilience negatively impacts perceived stigma.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Stigmatization is the separation of an individual from a group due to aspects that make them different. Resilience may in turn influence the perception of stigma. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are susceptible to stigma, although data are very limited.
AIM
OBJECTIVE
To validate an Italian translation of the IBD perceived stigma scale (PSS) in relation to patients' resilience.
METHODS
METHODS
Consecutive IBD outpatients were prospectively enrolled (December 2018-September 2019) in an Italian, tertiary referral, IBD center. Clinical and demographic data were collected. Stigma and resilience were evaluated through the IBD-PSS and the 25-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, respectively. The International Quality of Life Assessment Project approach was followed to translate the IBD-PSS into Italian and to establish data quality. Higher scores represent greater perceived stigma and resilience. Multivariable analysis for factors associated with greater stigma was computed.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Overall, 126 IBD patients (mean age 46.1 ± 16.9) were enrolled. The International Quality of Life Assessment criteria for acceptable psychometric properties of the scale were satisfied, with optimal data completeness. There was no ceiling effect, whilst floor effect was present (7.1%). The discriminant validity and the internal consistency reliability were good (Cronbach alpha = 0.87). The overall internal consistency was 95%, and the test-retest reliability was excellent 0.996. The median PSS score was 0.45 (0.20-0.85). Resilience negatively correlated with perceived stigma (Spearman's correlation = -0.18, 95% confidence intervals: -0.42-0.08,
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
We herein validated the Italian translation of the PSS scale, also demonstrating that resilience negatively impacts perceived stigma.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34754158
doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i39.6647
pmc: PMC8554395
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
6647-6658Informations de copyright
©The Author(s) 2021. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflict-of-interest statement: The authors of this manuscript having no conflicts of interest to disclose.
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