Treatment of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis with Capsule or Tablet Formulations of Pirfenidone in the Real-Life French RaDiCo-ILD Cohort.


Journal

Advances in therapy
ISSN: 1865-8652
Titre abrégé: Adv Ther
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8611864

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2022
Historique:
received: 20 08 2021
accepted: 12 10 2021
pubmed: 11 11 2021
medline: 9 3 2022
entrez: 10 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pirfenidone, an antifibrotic medication for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), is now available in France in two formulations: tablets since April 2018, and the initial capsules form. We conducted a cohort study to describe tolerance and acceptability of capsules and/or tablets of pirfenidone in patients with IPF. This study was nested within the French, non-randomized, multicenter RaDiCo-ILD (Rare Disease Cohort-Interstitial Lung Diseases). Included patients with IPF received at least one dose of pirfenidone tablets or capsules from July 2017 to June 2019 in three populations: the inclusion population (patients treated at least once with pirfenidone during the study period, n = 288); the potential switch population (patients treated with pirfenidone during the switch period starting April 2018, n = 256); the newly treated population (patients who initiated pirfenidone during the study period, n = 162). Each of those last two populations included three subgroups (tablets, capsules, and substitution). In 288 patients treated, 162 newly initiated pirfenidone during the study period: there were no meaningful differences in the baseline characteristics with the 256 patients treated during the potential switch period. In the newly treated population, 30.3% started pirfenidone treatment with tablet formulation. In the potential switch population, 44.9% of patients shifted from capsule to tablet. Half of the patients shifted to tablet formulation within the first 10 months. The mean treatment duration was 21.5 months with a mean dose of 2106.7 mg/day; 46.5% of patients discontinued treatment, mainly because of adverse events. There were fewer discontinuations in the tablets and substitution subgroups than in the capsules-only subgroup. The most reported adverse event was skin rash (11.5%). No new adverse event was identified. This real-life cohort assessing the characteristics of the prescription of pirfenidone tablets and capsules suggests a good acceptability of the tablet formulation by patients with IPF. Clinical trial registered with www.clinicaltrials.gov (NCT04238871).

Identifiants

pubmed: 34757602
doi: 10.1007/s12325-021-01961-x
pii: 10.1007/s12325-021-01961-x
doi:

Substances chimiques

Pyridones 0
Tablets 0
pirfenidone D7NLD2JX7U

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04238871']

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Pagination

405-420

Investigateurs

Emmanuel Bergot (E)
Philippe Bonniaud (P)
Arnaud Bourdin (A)
Jacques Cadranel (J)
Cécile Chenivesse (C)
Vincent Cottin (V)
Bruno Crestani (B)
Jean-Charles Dalphin (JC)
Claire Dromer (C)
Emmanuel Gomez (E)
Sandrine Hirschi (S)
Dominique Israël-Biet (D)
Stéphane Jouneau (S)
Sylvain Marchand-Adam (S)
David Montani (D)
Hilario Nunes (H)
Grégoire Prévot (G)
Sébastien Quetant (S)
Martine Reynaud-Gaubert (M)
Dominique Valeyre (D)
Lidwine Wemeau (L)

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Healthcare Ltd., part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Vincent Cottin (V)

Pneumology Department, Center for Rare Pulmonary Diseases, Lyon Civil Hospices-Claude Bernard Lyon University-East Hospital Group-Louis Pradel Hospital, 59 Boulevard Pinel, Lyon, 69677, BRON Cedex, France. vincent.cottin@chu-lyon.fr.

Sonia Guéguen (S)

Inserm-RaDiCo, Paris, France.

Hilario Nunes (H)

Pneumology Department, Avicenne University Hospital, Bobigny, France.

Stéphane Jouneau (S)

Pneumology Department, Rennes University Hospital, Rennes, France.

Bruno Crestani (B)

Pneumology Department, Paris-Bichat University Hospital, Paris, France.

Philippe Bonniaud (P)

Department of Pneumology and Thoracic Endoscopy, Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France.

Lidwine Wemeau (L)

Pneumology Department, Lille University Hospital, Lille, France.

Dominique Israël-Biet (D)

Department of Pneumology, Intensive Care and Bronchial Endoscopies, Paris University Hospital-Georges-Pompidou European Hospital, Paris, France.

Martine Reynaud-Gaubert (M)

Department of Pneumology, Rare Respiratory Diseases, Cystic Fibrosis, Marseille University Hospital, Marseilles, France.

Anne Gondouin (A)

Pneumology Department, Besançon University Hospital, Besançon, France.

Jacques Cadranel (J)

Pneumology Department, Paris-Tenon University Hospital, Paris, France.

Sylvain Marchand-Adam (S)

Pneumology Department, Tours University Hospital, Tours, France.

Marie Chevereau (M)

Inserm-RaDiCo, Paris, France.

Isabelle Dufaure-Garé (I)

Inserm-RaDiCo, Paris, France.

Serge Amselem (S)

Inserm-RaDiCo, Paris, France.

Annick Clément (A)

Pediatric Pneumology Department, Paris-Trousseau University Hospital, Paris, France.

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