Risky decision-making following prefrontal D1 receptor manipulation.

Iowa gambling task bipolar disorder lentivirus mania rat

Journal

Translational neuroscience
ISSN: 2081-3856
Titre abrégé: Transl Neurosci
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101550327

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 03 08 2021
revised: 13 09 2021
accepted: 13 09 2021
entrez: 11 11 2021
pubmed: 12 11 2021
medline: 12 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The prefrontal dopamine D1 receptor (D1R) is involved in cognitive processes. Viral overexpression of this receptor in rats further increases the reward-related behaviors and even its termination induces anhedonia and helplessness. In this study, we investigated the risky decision-making during D1R overexpression and its termination. Rats conducted the rodent version of the Iowa gambling task daily. In addition, the methyl CpG-binding protein-2 (MeCP2), one regulator connecting the dopaminergic system, cognitive processes, and mood-related behavior, was investigated after completion of the behavioral tasks. D1R overexpressing subjects exhibited maladaptive risky decision-making and risky decisions returned to control levels following termination of D1R overexpression; however, after termination, animals earned less reward compared to control subjects. In this phase, MeCP2-positive cells were elevated in the right amygdala. Our results extend the previously reported behavioral changes in the D1R-manipulated animal model to increased risk-taking and revealed differential MeCP2 expression adding further evidence for a bipolar disorder-like phenotype of this model.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34760299
doi: 10.1515/tnsci-2020-0187
pii: tnsci-2020-0187
pmc: PMC8569284
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

432-443

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Dominik K. E. Beyer et al., published by De Gruyter.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest: Authors state no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Dominik K E Beyer (DKE)

Division of Experimental and Molecular Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Preventive Medicine, LWL University Hospital, Ruhr-University, 44801 Bochum, Germany.

Lisa Horn (L)

Division of Experimental and Molecular Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Preventive Medicine, LWL University Hospital, Ruhr-University, 44801 Bochum, Germany.

Nadine Klinker (N)

Division of Experimental and Molecular Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Preventive Medicine, LWL University Hospital, Ruhr-University, 44801 Bochum, Germany.

Nadja Freund (N)

Division of Experimental and Molecular Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Preventive Medicine, LWL University Hospital, Ruhr-University, 44801 Bochum, Germany.

Classifications MeSH