A stone in the bone.

bone chronic kidney disease hypercalcemia oxalate oxalosis primary hyperoxaluria

Journal

JIMD reports
ISSN: 2192-8304
Titre abrégé: JIMD Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101568557

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Historique:
received: 20 05 2021
revised: 18 08 2021
accepted: 20 08 2021
entrez: 12 11 2021
pubmed: 13 11 2021
medline: 13 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Primary hyperoxaluria (PH) is a group of diseases due to mutations in genes coding for enzymes involved in oxalate metabolism. Three types of PH are identified depending on the gene mutated. Type 1 is the most frequent with 80% of the cases, while PH2 and PH3 are rarer. The severity of renal involvement varies between the three types. Indeed, between 60% and 80% of PH1 but only 20% of PH2 patients will reach end-stage kidney disease. In PH3 patients, dialysis is uncommon. Because oxalate clearance is impaired in CKD patients, oxalate can precipitate in various organs leading to systemic oxalosis. We report an uncommon presentation of bone oxalosis associated with hypercalcemia in a dialyzed patient. This report emphasizes the difficulties to diagnose primary hyperoxaluria and the challenge of treating dialyzed patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34765391
doi: 10.1002/jmd2.12246
pii: JMD212246
pmc: PMC8574174
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

6-8

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Authors. JIMD Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of SSIEM.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflict of interest.

Références

JIMD Rep. 2021 Oct 08;62(1):6-8
pubmed: 34765391
Am J Nephrol. 2005 May-Jun;25(3):290-6
pubmed: 15961949
Am J Kidney Dis. 1991 Dec;18(6):702-5
pubmed: 1962657
Pediatr Nephrol. 2010 Jun;25(6):1081-9
pubmed: 20213134
Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012 Oct;27(10):3855-62
pubmed: 22844106
Bone. 2015 Dec;81:161-167
pubmed: 26164477
N Engl J Med. 2013 Aug 15;369(7):649-58
pubmed: 23944302
Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2001 Nov;16(11):2236-9
pubmed: 11682674
N Engl J Med. 2021 Apr 1;384(13):1216-1226
pubmed: 33789010

Auteurs

Matthieu Halfon (M)

Service of Nephrology Lausanne University Hospital Lausanne Switzerland.

Pierre Cochat (P)

Centre de référence des maladies rénales rares, Hospices Civils de Lyon Lyon France.

Sebastien Kissling (S)

Service of Nephrology Lausanne University Hospital Lausanne Switzerland.

Nicolas Dattner (N)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland.

Laurence de Leval (L)

Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology Institute of Pathology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland.

Fadi Fakhouri (F)

Service of Nephrology Lausanne University Hospital Lausanne Switzerland.

Menno Pruijm (M)

Service of Nephrology Lausanne University Hospital Lausanne Switzerland.

Olivier Bonny (O)

Service of Nephrology Lausanne University Hospital Lausanne Switzerland.
Department of Biomedical Sciences University of Lausanne Lausanne Switzerland.

Classifications MeSH