Total knee arthroplasty combined with medial patellofemoral ligament augmentation using a Leeds-Keio ligament for 'Windswept deformity' with ipsilateral valgus deformity and permanent patellar dislocation: A case report and a literature review.

Bilateral total knee arthroplasty Medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction Permanent patellar dislocation

Journal

Asia-Pacific journal of sports medicine, arthroscopy, rehabilitation and technology
ISSN: 2214-6873
Titre abrégé: Asia Pac J Sports Med Arthrosc Rehabil Technol
Pays: Singapore
ID NLM: 101648546

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
received: 04 01 2021
revised: 30 05 2021
accepted: 26 07 2021
entrez: 12 11 2021
pubmed: 13 11 2021
medline: 13 11 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We present a 'Windswept deformity' in patient who had osteoarthritis with a mild varus and very severe valgus with ipsilateral permanent patellar dislocation. An 83-year-old woman could not walk for the past a few years due to bilateral knee pain. The femorotibial angle was 196° in the right knee pre-operatively and 134° in the left knee with permanent patellar dislocation. She underwent a staged total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for the right knee, and a semi-constrained TKA for the left knee with medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) augmentation using a Leeds-Keio (LK) ligament. At the final follow-up three years after surgery, bilateral knee pain and the extension lag had disappeared and range of motion (ROM) was 0° in extension and 130° in flexion for both knees without patellar re-dislocation. This clinical case indicates that the unconstrained and semi-constrained type of TKA combined with the MPFL augmentation using an LK ligament is effective to treat a 'Windswept deformity'.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34765458
doi: 10.1016/j.asmart.2021.07.001
pii: S2214-6873(21)00017-0
pmc: PMC8556479
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

53-57

Informations de copyright

© 2021 Asia Pacific Knee, Arthroscopy and Sports Medicine Society. Published by Elsevier (Singapore) Pte Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Nobuyuki Kumahashi (N)

Department of Orthopedics, Shimane University, School of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo-shi, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.

Suguru Kuwata (S)

Department of Orthopedics, Shimane University, School of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo-shi, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.

Hiroshi Takuwa (H)

Department of Orthopedics, Shimane University, School of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo-shi, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.

Yuji Uchio (Y)

Department of Orthopedics, Shimane University, School of Medicine, 89-1 Enya-cho, Izumo-shi, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan.

Classifications MeSH