Anatomy and Applied Physiology of the Pleural Space.

Diaphragm / diagnostic imaging Drainage Humans Pleural Effusion / therapy Thoracentesis Ultrasonography
Pleural anatomy Pleural effusion Pleural manometry Thoracentesis

Journal

Clinics in chest medicine
ISSN: 1557-8216
Titre abrégé: Clin Chest Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7907612

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
entrez: 14 11 2021
pubmed: 15 11 2021
medline: 26 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The unique anatomy and physiology of the pleural space provides tight regulation of liquid within the space under normal physiologic conditions. When this balance is disrupted and pleural effusions develop, there can be significant impacts on the respiratory system. Drainage of effusions can lead to meaningful improvement in symptoms, primarily owing to improvement in the length-tension relationship of the respiratory muscles. Ultrasound examination to evaluate the movement and function of the diaphragm, as well as pleural manometry, have provided a greater understanding of the impact of pleural effusion and thoracentesis.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.ccm.2021.08.005 PMID: 34774165
pubmed: 34774165
pii: S0272-5231(21)01197-7
doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2021.08.005
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

567-576

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest None.

Auteurs

Erin M DeBiasi (EM)

Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA. Electronic address: Erin.debiasi@yale.edu.

David Feller-Kopman (D)

Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH, USA.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Appareil locomoteur › Muscles respiratoires › Muscle diaphragme › Anatomy and Applied Physiology of the Pleural Space.
questionsmedicales.fr › Procédures de chirurgie opératoire › Drainage › Anatomy and Applied Physiology of the Pleural Space.
questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Anatomy and Applied Physiology of the Pleural Space.
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire › Maladies de la plèvre › Épanchement pleural › Anatomy and Applied Physiology of the Pleural Space.
questionsmedicales.fr › Techniques d'investigation › Techniques de laboratoire clinique › Manipulation d'échantillons › Paracentèse › Thoracentèse › Anatomy and Applied Physiology of the Pleural Space.
questionsmedicales.fr › Diagnostic › Techniques et procédures diagnostiques › Imagerie diagnostique › Échographie › Anatomy and Applied Physiology of the Pleural Space.