Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) related coronavirus in bats.

Bat Cross-species Geographical distribution SARS-related coronavirus Spillover

Journal

Animal diseases

ISSN: 2731-0442

Titre abrégé: Anim Dis

Pays: England

ID NLM: 9918284168106676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021

Historique:

received: 01 12 2020

accepted: 06 02 2021

entrez: 15 11 2021

pubmed: 16 11 2021

medline: 16 11 2021

Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Three major human coronavirus disease outbreaks, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19), occurred in the twenty-first century and were caused by different coronaviruses (CoVs). All these viruses are considered to have originated from bats and transmitted to humans through intermediate hosts. SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2, disease agent of COVID-19, shared around 80% genomic similarity, and thus belong to SARS-related CoVs. As a natural reservoir of viruses, bats harbor numerous other SARS-related CoVs that could potentially infect humans around the world, causing SARS or COVID-19 like outbreaks in the future. In this review, we summarized the current knowledge of CoVs on geographical distribution, genetic diversity, cross-species transmission potential and possible pathogenesis in humans, aiming for a better understanding of bat SARS-related CoVs in the context of prevention and control.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1186/s44149-021-00004-w PMID: 34778877 PMC: PMC8062212

pubmed: 34778877

doi: 10.1186/s44149-021-00004-w

pii: 4

pmc: PMC8062212

doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

Informations de copyright

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsThe author declares that he/she has no competing interests.

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