Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor-Induced Angioedema.

ACE inhibitor–induced angioedema Bradykinin C1-inhibitor Difficult airway Quincke disease

Journal

Emergency medicine clinics of North America
ISSN: 1558-0539
Titre abrégé: Emerg Med Clin North Am
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8219565

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2022
Historique:
entrez: 16 11 2021
pubmed: 17 11 2021
medline: 23 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Angioedema is a well-recognized and potentially lethal complication of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) therapy. In ACEi-induced angioedema, bradykinin accumulates due to a decrease in its metabolism by ACE, the enzyme that is primarily responsible for this function. The action of bradykinin at bradykinin type 2 receptors leads to increased vascular permeability and the accumulation of fluid in the subcutaneous and submucosal space. Patients with ACEi-induced angioedema are at risk for airway compromise because of the tendency for the face, lips, tongue, and airway structures to be affected. The emergency physician should focus on airway evaluation and management when treating patients with ACEi-induced angioedema.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34782093
pii: S0733-8627(21)00100-0
doi: 10.1016/j.emc.2021.09.004
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

79-98

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure The authors have nothing to disclose.

Auteurs

R Gentry Wilkerson (RG)

Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 South Paca Street, 6th Floor, Suite 200, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Electronic address: gwilkerson@som.umaryland.edu.

Michael E Winters (ME)

Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, 110 South Paca Street, 6th Floor, Suite 200, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/critcareguys.

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Classifications MeSH