Importance of evaluation of bone invasion type in squamous cell carcinomas of the oral cavity and oropharynx.

head and neck neoplasms histocytochemistry maxillofacial surgery neoplasm invasiveness neoplasm staging oral squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck tumor grading

Journal

Biomedical papers of the Medical Faculty of the University Palacky, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia
ISSN: 1804-7521
Titre abrégé: Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub
Pays: Czech Republic
ID NLM: 101140142

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 07 09 2021
accepted: 26 10 2021
medline: 15 6 2023
pubmed: 17 11 2021
entrez: 16 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to compare bone invasion type with histopathological, clinical and immunohistochemical prognostic factors. The study included 49 patients who were treated for oral squamous cell carcinoma. Of which, 30 patients, with presence of bone invasion on histopathology, were divided according to the type of bone invasion (erosive, infiltrative, mixed). Each invasion type was compared to microvascular density using the CD34 marker. The bone invasion was observed in 30 out of 49 patients (61.22%). On McNemar's test, statistically significant association was observed between bone invasion types and histopathological grade. In contrast, no significant correlation was observed between bone invasion type, and tumour volume or nodal metastases. In tumours with bone invasion of the infiltrative type, higher frequency of locoregional relapses was observed. The 5-year survival, since diagnosis, was approximately 60% in the erosive group, 40% in the mixed group, and merely 15% in the infiltrative group. Peritumoural microvascular density was not significantly related to bone invasion types. Whereas, a significantly higher intratumoural microvascular density was observed in infiltrative type of the bone invasion, when compared to the erosive and mixed type.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34782797
doi: 10.5507/bp.2021.062
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

139-144

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Richard Pink (R)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Jaroslav Michalek (J)

Department of Clinical and Molecular Pathology, University Hospital Olomouc, Czech Republic.

David Kral (D)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Michal Mozola (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Pavel Benes (P)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Saskova Lenka (S)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.

Zdenek Dvorak (Z)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Olomouc and Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, St. Anne's Faculty Hospital and Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

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