Chromosome clustering in mitosis by the nuclear protein Ki-67.


Journal

Biochemical Society transactions
ISSN: 1470-8752
Titre abrégé: Biochem Soc Trans
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7506897

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 12 2021
Historique:
received: 03 09 2021
revised: 21 10 2021
accepted: 25 10 2021
pubmed: 17 11 2021
medline: 2 4 2022
entrez: 16 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ki-67 is highly expressed in proliferating cells, a characteristic that made the protein a very important proliferation marker widely used in the clinic. However, the molecular functions and properties of Ki-67 remained quite obscure for a long time. Only recently important discoveries have shed some light on its function and shown that Ki-67 has a major role in the formation of mitotic chromosome periphery compartment, it is associated with protein phosphatase one (PP1) and regulates chromatin function in interphase and mitosis. In this review, we discuss the role of Ki-67 during cell division. Specifically, we focus on the importance of Ki-67 in chromosome individualisation at mitotic entry (prometaphase) and its contribution to chromosome clustering and nuclear remodelling during mitotic exit.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34783345
pii: 230250
doi: 10.1042/BST20210717
pmc: PMC8786303
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ki-67 Antigen 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2767-2776

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 210742/Z/18/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2021 The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Konstantinos Stamatiou (K)

College of Medicine, Health and Life Science, Brunel University London, Centre for Genomic Engineering and Maintenance (CenGem), London UB8 3PH, U.K.

Paola Vagnarelli (P)

College of Medicine, Health and Life Science, Brunel University London, Centre for Genomic Engineering and Maintenance (CenGem), London UB8 3PH, U.K.

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Classifications MeSH