Relationships between local school closures due to the COVID-19 and mental health problems of children, adolescents, and parents in Japan.

COVID-19 child mental health externalizing problems internalizing problems parent mental health school closure

Journal

Psychiatry research
ISSN: 1872-7123
Titre abrégé: Psychiatry Res
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7911385

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2021
Historique:
received: 20 07 2021
revised: 03 11 2021
accepted: 06 11 2021
pubmed: 20 11 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
entrez: 19 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The widespread impacts of COVID-19 have affected both child and parent mental health worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between school closures due to COVID-19 and child and parent mental health in Japan. A sample of 1,984 Japanese parents with children and adolescents aged 6-15 years participated. The parents responded to online questionnaires about their own mental health and that of their children cross-sectionally. Participants were divided into three school situations based on the past week: full school closure, partial school closure, and full school open. Results indicated that 2.02% (n = 40) of the participants were in full school closure and 5.95% (n = 118) of the participants were in partial school closure. The results indicated that, after controlling for other variables regarding the pandemic, full school closure was associated with much higher scores in both child and parent mental health problems compared to full school open. Moderately higher scores were found only for anxiety symptoms in both children and parents under partial school closure compared to where schools were fully open. Consideration of the needs of families is necessary in the context of both full and partial school closures to prevent deteriorating mental health.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34798486
pii: S0165-1781(21)00571-0
doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114276
pmc: PMC8585496
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

114276

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Kohei Kishida (K)

Faculty of Psychology, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan; Organization for Research Initiatives and Development, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan. Electronic address: kkishida@mail.doshisha.ac.jp.

Masami Tsuda (M)

Graduate School of Psychology, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan.

Polly Waite (P)

Departments of Experimental Psychology and Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; School of Psychology & Clinical Language Sciences, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom.

Cathy Creswell (C)

Departments of Experimental Psychology and Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.

Shin-Ichi Ishikawa (SI)

Faculty of Psychology, Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH