Effectiveness of probiotic lozenges and Chlorhexidine mouthwash on plaque index, salivary pH, and
Journal
The Saudi dental journal
ISSN: 1013-9052
Titre abrégé: Saudi Dent J
Pays: Saudi Arabia
ID NLM: 9313603
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2021
Nov 2021
Historique:
received:
07
04
2020
revised:
12
05
2020
accepted:
29
05
2020
entrez:
22
11
2021
pubmed:
23
11
2021
medline:
23
11
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To compare the effect of the probiotic lozenges and chlorhexidine (CHX) mouthwash on plaque index (PI) , salivary pH and Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) 3 count among groups of Saudi children. A total of 54 participants aged 8-12 years were randomly allocated into three groups, 18 children in each group. Children in the probiotic group consumed one probiotic lozenge (Biogaia prodentis) daily, while children in the CHX group were instructed to use CHX mouthwash twice daily. The control group was only instructed to follow regular oral hygiene measures. Saliva samples were taken at baseline, 15th and 30th days. PI scores, salivary pH values and S. mutans count were evaluated. Data were statistically analyzed using the ANOVA and the Tukey post-hoc test. Probiotic lozenges and CHX mouthwash significantly reduced PI and S. mutans count and increased the salivary pH values. However, there were no statistical differences between the effect of probiotic lozenges and CHX mouthwash on PI ( Probiotic lozenges could be an alternative to CHX mouthwash and encouraged to be included with the daily oral hygiene measures.
Identifiants
pubmed: 34803312
doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2020.05.006
pii: S1013-9052(20)30357-6
pmc: PMC8589601
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
635-641Informations de copyright
© 2020 The Authors.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Références
Int J Dent. 2019 Feb 20;2019:1964158
pubmed: 30930947
J Food Biochem. 2019 Aug;43(8):e12944
pubmed: 31368544
Phytomedicine. 2014 Jul-Aug;21(8-9):1043-7
pubmed: 24863037
J Mass Dent Soc. 2012 Fall;61(3):28-32
pubmed: 23311042
Acta Odontol Scand. 1964 Feb;22:121-35
pubmed: 14158464
mSphere. 2017 Aug 23;2(4):
pubmed: 28861520
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2018 Jul-Sep;36(3):279-282
pubmed: 30246750
J Dent Hyg. 2012 Spring;86(2):71-81
pubmed: 22584444
J Conserv Dent. 2013 Nov;16(6):546-9
pubmed: 24347891
Lancet. 2019 Jul 20;394(10194):249-260
pubmed: 31327369
Br J Nutr. 2015 Dec 28;114(12):1993-2015
pubmed: 26443321
Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018 Mar-Apr;11(2):94-99
pubmed: 29991860
J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2019 Nov-Dec;23(6):534-538
pubmed: 31849398
Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2016 Jun;179(4):572-82
pubmed: 26892008
Arch Oral Biol. 2012 Dec;57(12):1633-8
pubmed: 23010217
Oral Health Prev Dent. 2020;18(1):61-70
pubmed: 32051972
BMC Oral Health. 2010 Jul 02;10:18
pubmed: 20598145
J Microbiol. 2011 Apr;49(2):193-9
pubmed: 21538238
J Appl Oral Sci. 2018 May 14;26:e20170318
pubmed: 29768525
J Indian Prosthodont Soc. 2018 Jul-Sep;18(3):277-281
pubmed: 30111918
J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2015 Nov-Dec;19(6):633-9
pubmed: 26941513
J Clin Gastroenterol. 2008 Sep;42 Suppl 3 Pt 2:S156-9
pubmed: 18685504
J Pediatr Nurs. 2013 Jul-Aug;28(4):369-73
pubmed: 22608944
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2017 May 1;22(3):e282-e288
pubmed: 28390121
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018;42(5):331-338
pubmed: 29763353
Eur J Oral Sci. 2002 Jun;110(3):218-24
pubmed: 12120707
J Int Oral Health. 2015 Sep;7(9):47-50
pubmed: 26435616
Microbiology (Reading). 2010 Jun;156(Pt 6):1589-1599
pubmed: 20150236
J Oral Microbiol. 2015 Mar 27;7:26197
pubmed: 25819399
Int J Paediatr Dent. 2008 Jan;18(1):35-9
pubmed: 18086024
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1999 Jan;12(1):147-79
pubmed: 9880479
Periodontol 2000. 2009;51:141-51
pubmed: 19878473
J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Feb;10(2):ZC13-6
pubmed: 27042577
J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2015 May;5(Suppl 1):S44-8
pubmed: 25984467