Airborne microplastic concentrations and deposition across the Weser River catchment.
Airborne microplastics
Deposition of microplastics
Plastic pollution
Raman spectroscopy
Weser River catchment
μFT-IR spectroscopy
Journal
The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 Apr 2022
20 Apr 2022
Historique:
received:
06
08
2021
revised:
01
11
2021
accepted:
15
11
2021
pubmed:
23
11
2021
medline:
11
3
2022
entrez:
22
11
2021
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Microplastic (MP) appears to be omnipresent in the atmosphere, raising concerns about dispersion across environmental compartments, ecological consequences and human health risks by inhalation. To date, data on the sources of atmospheric MP and deposition to river catchment areas are still sparse. We, therefore, took aerosol and total atmospheric deposition samples in the catchment area of the large German river Weser to estimate microplastic deposition fluxes (DFs) at six specific sites and airborne MP concentrations. Sampling in rural, suburban, and urban environments and wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) was performed, aiming at a variation in airborne MP pollution and elucidating potential MP source areas. Aerosol samples were taken twice in April and October while monthly total deposition samples were collected over a period from March to October. Microplastics were detected in all analysed aerosol samples by Raman spectroscopy down to 4 μm, and in all 32 total deposition samples by μFT-IR down to 11 μm. Average MP number concentrations of 91 ± 47 m
Identifiants
pubmed: 34808158
pii: S0048-9697(21)06888-1
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151812
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Microplastics
0
Plastics
0
Water Pollutants, Chemical
0
Polyethylene
9002-88-4
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
151812Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.