Learning from the comorbidities of epilepsy.


Journal

Current opinion in neurology
ISSN: 1473-6551
Titre abrégé: Curr Opin Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9319162

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 04 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 24 11 2021
medline: 4 5 2022
entrez: 23 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Comorbidities are a common feature in epilepsy, but neither the entire spectrum nor the significance of such comorbidities has been fully explored. We review comorbidities associated with epilepsy and their associated burden, provide an overview of relationships, and discuss a new conceptualization of the comorbidities. The epidemiology of the comorbidities of epilepsy and effects on health outcomes, healthcare use, and healthcare expenditures have been partly delineated. Distinct mechanisms of the associations have been suggested but not entirely ascertained. Movement from conceptualizing epilepsy as a condition to a symptom-complex has occurred. Comorbidities are common among people with epilepsy and are associated with poorer clinical outcomes and quality of life, greater use of health resources, and increased expenditure. Becoming aware of the associated mechanisms and their uncertainty is central to understanding the relationships between epilepsy and comorbid health conditions, which have implications for diagnosis and screening, medical management, and surgical management. Conceptualizing comorbidities of epilepsy as precipitating factors and epilepsy as the symptom will improve the understanding of epilepsy and catalyze research and improvements in clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34812750
doi: 10.1097/WCO.0000000000001010
pii: 00019052-202204000-00007
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

175-180

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health [UK]

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Nathan A Shlobin (NA)

Department of Neurological Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Josemir W Sander (JW)

NIHR University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Centre, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG & Chalfont Centre for Epilepsy, Chalfont St Peter, UK.
Stichting Epilepsie Instellingen Nederland (SEIN), Heemstede 2103SW, The Netherlands.
Neurology Department, West of China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

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