Goals for Reaching Optimal Wellness (GROWell): A clinical trial protocol of a digital dietary intervention for pregnant and postpartum people with prenatal overweight or obesity.


Journal

Contemporary clinical trials
ISSN: 1559-2030
Titre abrégé: Contemp Clin Trials
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101242342

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2022
Historique:
received: 26 07 2021
revised: 05 11 2021
accepted: 11 11 2021
pubmed: 24 11 2021
medline: 1 4 2022
entrez: 23 11 2021
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Excess gestational weight gain (EGWG) is associated with multiple pregnancy complications and health risks for birthing people and their infants. Likewise, postpartum weight retention (PPWR), or not losing all pregnancy weight, has long-term health consequences. EGWG among people who enter pregnancy with overweight or obesity have worse obstetric outcomes and increased PPWR compared to women who gain within Institute of Medicine guidelines. This study protocol describes the details of a blinded, randomized clinical trial of GROWell: Goals for Reaching Optimal Wellness, a mHealth tool designed to improve diet quality among people who enter pregnancy with overweight or obese BMIs to help them achieve appropriate GWG and safe postpartum pregnancy weight loss. Individuals with overweight and obesity will be randomly assigned to an attention control or intervention arm. The intervention group will receive personalized, goal-oriented text messages regarding dietary choices, while the attention control group will receive text messages about healthy pregnancy, labor, delivery, and early infancy. Both groups will complete online surveys at baseline, follow up, 3 and 6 months postpartum. Currently, 162 subjects have been enrolled. Outcomes associated with GWG and pregnancy are expected in late 2023, while outcomes on postpartum weight retention GROWell adherence are expected in late 2024. The results of this trial will support the use of an evidence-based mHealth tool to be integrated into clinical practice to reduce EGWG and PPWR among pregnant people with overweight and obese BMIs, a resource that is currently lacking. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04449432. Registered on June 26, 2020.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Excess gestational weight gain (EGWG) is associated with multiple pregnancy complications and health risks for birthing people and their infants. Likewise, postpartum weight retention (PPWR), or not losing all pregnancy weight, has long-term health consequences. EGWG among people who enter pregnancy with overweight or obesity have worse obstetric outcomes and increased PPWR compared to women who gain within Institute of Medicine guidelines.
METHODS
This study protocol describes the details of a blinded, randomized clinical trial of GROWell: Goals for Reaching Optimal Wellness, a mHealth tool designed to improve diet quality among people who enter pregnancy with overweight or obese BMIs to help them achieve appropriate GWG and safe postpartum pregnancy weight loss. Individuals with overweight and obesity will be randomly assigned to an attention control or intervention arm. The intervention group will receive personalized, goal-oriented text messages regarding dietary choices, while the attention control group will receive text messages about healthy pregnancy, labor, delivery, and early infancy. Both groups will complete online surveys at baseline, follow up, 3 and 6 months postpartum.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Currently, 162 subjects have been enrolled. Outcomes associated with GWG and pregnancy are expected in late 2023, while outcomes on postpartum weight retention GROWell adherence are expected in late 2024. The results of this trial will support the use of an evidence-based mHealth tool to be integrated into clinical practice to reduce EGWG and PPWR among pregnant people with overweight and obese BMIs, a resource that is currently lacking.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT04449432. Registered on June 26, 2020.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34813963
pii: S1551-7144(21)00363-3
doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2021.106627
pmc: PMC9044978
mid: NIHMS1793813
pii:
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04449432']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Protocol Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106627

Subventions

Organisme : NINR NIH HHS
ID : R01 NR017659
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Leigh Ann Simmons (LA)

University of California Davis, Department of Human Ecology, Davis, CA 95616, United States of America. Electronic address: lasimm@ucdavis.edu.

Jennifer E Phipps (JE)

University of California Davis, Department of Human Ecology, Davis, CA 95616, United States of America.

Courtney Overstreet (C)

University of California Davis Health, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Sacramento, CA 95817, United States of America.

Paige M Smith (PM)

University of California Davis, Department of Human Ecology, Davis, CA 95616, United States of America.

Elizabeth Bechard (E)

Duke Integrative Medicine, Durham, NC 27705, United States of America.

Siwei Liu (S)

University of California Davis, Department of Human Ecology, Davis, CA 95616, United States of America.

Cheryl Walker (C)

University of California Davis Health, Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Sacramento, CA 95817, United States of America.

Devon Noonan (D)

Duke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC 27710, United States of America.

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