Validity and reliability of the Persian version of the oropharyngeal Mucositis quality of life scale.


Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 11 2021
Historique:
received: 20 07 2021
accepted: 31 10 2021
entrez: 24 11 2021
pubmed: 25 11 2021
medline: 15 12 2021
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Oral mucositis is one of the serious complications of chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy that significantly affects the quality of patients' life. The Oropharyngeal Mucositis-Specific Quality-of-Life questionnaire (OMQoL) is an acceptable instrument for measuring the quality of life in these patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Persian version of OMQoL questionnaire. This study was a cross-sectional and multi-centric research. After translation from English to Persian, back translation, and cultural adaptation, the Persian version of the questionnaire was prepared. One hundred forty-four patients suffering from oral mucositis referred to three different university affiliated hospitals related to Zahedan, Kerman and Tehran Universities of Medical Sciences, were participated in this study. Then the questionnaire was completed by trained interviewers. The reliability was assessed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and validity was measured through factor analysis, and construct validity (including discriminant validity, and convergent validity) methods. Cronbach's alpha in all dimensions was higher than 0.9 that indicated a perfect internal consistency. The results of factor analysis indicated that the dimensions specified in the Persian version were the same as the original version (Factor loading of all items > 0.4). The correlation coefficient for all items was more than 0.75, and the convergence validity was 100% in all dimensions. The results of this study showed that the reliability, and validity of Persian version of OMQoL were acceptable, which can be used to measure the quality of life in patients with oral mucositis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Oral mucositis is one of the serious complications of chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy that significantly affects the quality of patients' life. The Oropharyngeal Mucositis-Specific Quality-of-Life questionnaire (OMQoL) is an acceptable instrument for measuring the quality of life in these patients. The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Persian version of OMQoL questionnaire.
METHODS
This study was a cross-sectional and multi-centric research. After translation from English to Persian, back translation, and cultural adaptation, the Persian version of the questionnaire was prepared. One hundred forty-four patients suffering from oral mucositis referred to three different university affiliated hospitals related to Zahedan, Kerman and Tehran Universities of Medical Sciences, were participated in this study. Then the questionnaire was completed by trained interviewers. The reliability was assessed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient, and validity was measured through factor analysis, and construct validity (including discriminant validity, and convergent validity) methods.
RESULTS
Cronbach's alpha in all dimensions was higher than 0.9 that indicated a perfect internal consistency. The results of factor analysis indicated that the dimensions specified in the Persian version were the same as the original version (Factor loading of all items > 0.4). The correlation coefficient for all items was more than 0.75, and the convergence validity was 100% in all dimensions.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study showed that the reliability, and validity of Persian version of OMQoL were acceptable, which can be used to measure the quality of life in patients with oral mucositis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 34814894
doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01938-w
pii: 10.1186/s12903-021-01938-w
pmc: PMC8609725
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

601

Informations de copyright

© 2021. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Fatemeh Sadat Hasheminasab (FS)

Pharmacology Research Center, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.

Mona Pourpasha (M)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Medicine, Dentistry School, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.

Azizallah Dehghan (A)

Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.

Mahboubeh Yari Galousalari (MY)

Department of Hemato-Oncology, Bahonar Hospital, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.

Seyed Mehdi Hashemi (SM)

Clinical Immunology Research Center, Ali-Ebne Abitaleb Hospital, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran.

Mohammad Setayesh (M)

Department of Traditional Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran. msetayeshmail@gmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH